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Chromosome Counting!. What are chromosomes?. Double rods of condensed chromatin Chromatin is the material in cells that contains DNA and carries genetic information (the blueprint of the organism). Chromosomes Numbers.
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What are chromosomes? • Double rods of condensed chromatin • Chromatin is the material in cells that contains DNA and carries genetic information (the blueprint of the organism)
Chromosomes Numbers • All plants and animals have a certain number of chromosomes in their body cells called the diploid (or 2n) number.
Zea mays (corn or maize)has 20 chromosomes • How many chromosomes does the parent cell normally have? • How many chromosomes does the parent cell have right before it divides? • How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells have after cell division?
Mus musculus(house mouse)has 40 chromosomes • How many chromosomes does the parent cell normally have? • How many chromosomes does the parent cell have right before it divides? • How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells have after cell division?
Cambarus clarkii (a crayfish)has 200 chromosomes • How many chromosomes does the parent cell normally have? • How many chromosomes does the parent cell have right before it divides? • How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells have after cell division?
Vampires (like Edward) have 50 chromosomes • How many chromosomes does the parent cell normally have? • How many chromosomes does the parent cell have right before it divides? • How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells have after cell division?