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CHAPTER 16.3: JUVENILE JUSTICE

CHAPTER 16.3: JUVENILE JUSTICE. JUVENILE: JUVENILE DELIQUENT: DEFINED BY EACH STATE. CAUSES FOR DELIQUENCY. ***NOT ABSOLUTE*** POVERTY ABUSE NEGLECT EMOTIONAL SUFFERING MENTAL PROBLEMS LIVING IN SLUM AREAS LIVING IN DRUG INFESTED AREAS. STAGES IN JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM.

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CHAPTER 16.3: JUVENILE JUSTICE

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  1. CHAPTER 16.3: JUVENILE JUSTICE JUVENILE: JUVENILE DELIQUENT: DEFINED BY EACH STATE

  2. CAUSES FOR DELIQUENCY • ***NOT ABSOLUTE*** • POVERTY • ABUSE • NEGLECT • EMOTIONAL SUFFERING • MENTAL PROBLEMS • LIVING IN SLUM AREAS • LIVING IN DRUG INFESTED AREAS

  3. STAGES IN JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM • HANDLE BY JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM • PRIMARY GOAL OF THIS SYSTEM IS TO REHABILITATE THE CHILD • HOW AND WHEN DO JUVENILE CASES BEGIN? • WHEN POLICE ARREST (3/4 OF CASES) • PETITIONS TO COURT FROM OTHERS

  4. HISTORY • BEFORE 1800S JUVENILES WERE TREATED LIKE ADULTS • TRIED AS AN ADULT • SENTENCED AS AN ADULT • IN PRISON WITH ADULTS

  5. HISTORY • SET UP THE PRESENT DAY JUVNILE SYSTEM IN THE 1800S • SOME CHANGES HAVE OCCURRED OVER THE YEARS

  6. TYPES OF CASES • NEGLECT CASES: • DELIQUENCY CASES • CRIMES THA TARE ILLEGAL FOR JUVENILES ONLY • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4. • 5.

  7. PROCEDURES IN JUVENILE COURT • ARRESTED OR PETITIONED • NOTIFY PARENTS • SENT HOME OR KEPT IN DETENTION CENTER • TRIAL

  8. PROTECTION TO JUVENILES • WHO IS AT THE TRIAL? • WHAT IS DONE TO PROTECT THE JUVENILE? • A. • B. • C.

  9. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN JUVENILE AND ADULT COURT SYSTEM • PROTECTION OF IDENTITY • JUDG HEARS CASE • NO JURY • DISPOSITION OF CASE • CLEAR RECORD AT 18 YRS OF AGE

  10. SENTENCING • DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SENTENCING

  11. JUVENILES & SUPREME COURT • IN RE GAULT: • TLO VS NJ • IN RE WINSHIP: • STANFORD VS. KY

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