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This document dives into the complexities of various network environments, including the risks of bridging loops and the intricacies of IP networks. It examines the challenges posed by mobile ad-hoc networks and the need for fast recovery (FRR) strategies in light of increasing stringency on multicast traffic. With a focus on minimizing bandwidth usage while ensuring data integrity, it also discusses 1+1 protection methods, potential IPV6 opportunities, and the concept of 100% loop-free alternatives. Additionally, it addresses critical state loss issues during node failures and alternative IPFRR solutions.
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Classification of Network environments • Bridging (Loops deadly!) • IP networks • Infrastructure Wireless • Mobile Ad –hoc (Never Converge) Increasing stringency
Multicast FRR • Killer ap for FRR? • Need really fast recovery • 1+1 (avoids i-frame dropping, but doubles bandwidth usage) • FRR (may not be good enough – I-frames • Severe bandwidth usage constraints • Need to minimize copies • May be able to take advantage of quasi-static group membership • Problem of loss of state on node failure • Pim joins over repair at failure time?
Other issues • Opportunities of IPV6? • Are there any other possible IPFRR solutions • 100% LFA network? • ALL current solutions essentially involve forcing a packet over an unnatural path (alternate topology) by some information that give a hint of the actual failure.