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Brave New World. Chapter Two. Analysis . Chapter 2 focuses on the 2 nd half of the tour where the director shows the psychological conditioning used to control the behaviour of the citizens.
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Brave New World Chapter Two
Analysis • Chapter 2 focuses on the 2nd half of the tour where the director shows the psychological conditioning used to control the behaviour of the citizens. • This conditioning also drives the citizens to serve the interests of economy and production requirements of the World State.
Pavlov Conditioning • Creates a hatred for an object through the use of alarms and electric shocks. • The lower caste are conditioned to hate books to prevent from being deconditioned/wasting community time.
Hypnopaedia • First used in A.F 214. • The implanting of certain ideas best suited for the World State’s ideals into a known subject while they sleep. • Useless for intellectual training but perfect for instilling moralistic ideas.
Themes • Creation of individuals without individuality • Enslavements Vs Free will • The use if technology to control society (hypnopaedia, soma, Pavlov conditioning) • The incompatibility of Happiness and Truth
Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning. • "What man has joined, nature is powerless to put asunder.“ • These," he said gravely, "are unpleasant facts; I know it. But then most historical facts are unpleasant.“ • "Till at last the child's mind is these suggestions, and the sum of the suggestions is the child's mind. And not the child's mind only. The adult's mind too-all his life long. The mind that judges and desire and decides-made up of these suggestions. But all these suggestions are our suggestions... Suggestions from the State."
Style • Huxley writes with precision and this reflects in his exactitude e.g 88 cubic metres of index, 267 days for the bottle to do the entire loop.
Quote of the Chapter • The great moralizing and socializing force of all time. In relation to the use of hypnopaedia on the citizens of the World State.