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This report examines sustainable forest management (SFM) and financing mechanisms in Low Forest Cover Countries (LFCCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS). The immediate goal is to improve understanding of financing flows and demand while identifying challenges and opportunities for mobilizing additional resources. Through data mining, surveys, and case studies from 49 LFCCs and 38 SIDS, the study reveals significant capacity constraints and low prioritization of forestry in political agendas. Recommendations emphasize the need for cross-sectoral coordination and an integrated approach to finance planning.
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Forest financing in SIDS: Feedback from Background Papers Benjamin Singer United Nations Forum on Forests
Objectives • Immediate objective: to improve the understanding of SFM and related financing policies and mechanisms for SFM in LFCCs and SIDS • present financing flows • demand for financing • problems, challenges and opportunities in mobilizing financing • enabling environment for enhanced forest financing • recommendations • Ultimate objective: to facilitate additional financing for forests in LFCCs & SIDS, and to reverse the decline in official development assistance for SFM
Scope • Study covered 49 LFCCs and 38 SIDS; total 87 countries • Including 7 case study countries of which 4 were LFCCs - a reasonably representative set: • Jordan • Kyrgyzstan • Mali • Uruguay • Cape Verde • Fiji • Trinidad and Tobago
Methodology • Data mining: available documents, reports and statistics • Email survey for 87 countries • In-depth country case studies (7) using broad cross-sectoral consultations • Analyzing and summarizing collected information • Products: 11 papers • 4 macro level papers • 7 case study papers
Challenges • Survey response rate was very low • Serious capacity constraints • Forests simply not a priority issue in political agenda in many of the countries • Earlier reports in study countries not available • Specific data on SIDS not available (e.g. agriculture and forest linkages, livestock and forest linkages) • Cross-sectoral coordination and even information exchange a serious problem in many countries • Collecting relevant cross-sectoral information at country level requires patience and dedication
SIDS face several challenges... • Small surface area = competition for land • Hotspots of endemicity and biodiversity • Economic and ecological vulnerability • Forests not considered a major source of income • Heavy reliance on ODA
... But also have opportunities • Need to reach out to other sectors • Full range of forest products and services needs to be recognized • Integrated approach to finance planning • Greater focus more on education and training
Thank you for your attention! UN Forum on Forests Secretariat1 UN Plaza, DC1-1245, New York, NY 10017email: unff@un.org web: http://www.un.org/esa/forests