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As a fifth-year MA TESOL student at UWT, I work with multilingual writers in the TLC Faculty. This initiative promotes effective support within our diverse academic community. I encourage students to utilize the TLC for assistance, check for cultural background awareness in assignments, and incentivize the correction of grammatical errors through positive reinforcement. Our goal is to facilitate language acquisition with explicit instruction while providing constructive feedback that emphasizes writing development rather than mere grammatical perfection.
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Multi-lingual Writers at UWT • Supporting them Effectively
Hi, I’m Kelvin • 5th year at UWT • MA TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) • work with multilingual writers in the TLC
Faculty Students (Academic Affairs)
How you can help • encourage students to go to the TLC • check for cultural background knowledge integral to assignments • incentivize correction of grammatical errors in assignments (i.e. reward labor not perfection)
Language Acquisition • is not on a quarter schedule • can be facilitated with explicit instruction • (See CCCC and TESOL position statements)
Content & Language • commenting on content • organization • cohesion • assignment parameters • citation formatting • indicating grammatical errors • sentence structure • coherence • noting vocabulary issues • source integration
Written Corrective Feedback (WCF) • Consider your purpose: writing development, language learning, “perfect grammar”? • For L2 writers, focused CF is more useful than unfocused CF • Labeled CF more likely more useful writers with prior explicit grammar instruction
Corrective Feedback • Is more likely to be useful when revision is required (Ferris et al., 2013) • Neitherdirect feedback nor indirect feedback is always more useful • “does not guarantee learning” (Matsuda, 2012, p.155)
Who’s/Whose Perfect? • Must students attain native-like grammatical accuracy? • Writing, like speech, may have an accent
Grades • Grading on grammatical accuracy “punish[es] students for what they don’t bring with them”(Matsuda, 2012, p.155). • Is it fair to grade something you don’t teach? • “Grammar grading can discourage grammar learning by encouraging avoidance strategies...” (Matsuda)
Grammar & Grades, ctd. • Matusda (2012) suggests “put[ting] grammar learning into the category of incidental learning––to facilitate learning and reward success...” (p. 155) • “To facilitate learning, writing teachers need to continue to provide grammar feedback for second language writers along with metalinguistic commentary.” (Matsuda, p.155)
Vocabulary • teaching key academic and field/discourse-specific words is not remedial... • it’s foundational • Folse (2008) contends that if you believe better vocabulary will improve student writing, then teaching it is part of your job
Plagiarism • is often NOT malicious or devious • can happen because students do not understand the fundamental reasons why we cite • The cultural values that animate source attribution in academic discourse are neither universal nor obvious to people encountering them for the first time
“I was born here” • Answer I received when I once asked a student what other language she spoke • Many students have felt stigmatized by the labels ESL/ELL (Ortmeier-Hooper, 2008)
Please Empathize • Don’t rub students’ noses in less than “perfect” grammar… • (e.g. don’t say things like “your English is broken”)
Refs & Resources • always happy to share, consult, research • kelvin3@uw.edu • x24724