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CROATIAN MOBILE LIBRARIES. by Spomenka Petrović. ZAGREB CITY LIBRARIES. Republic of Croatia. Population of 4 800 000. Area of 56 542 km 2. Coast long 5835 km. 21 districts. Hundreds islands. Historical review. Karlovac 1911. the Education committee organized
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CROATIAN MOBILE LIBRARIES by Spomenka Petrović ZAGREB CITY LIBRARIES
Republic of Croatia • Population of 4 800 000 • Area of 56 542 km2 • Coast long 5835 km • 21 districts • Hundreds islands
Historical review Karlovac 1911 • the Education committee organized • mobile service by coach Rijeka 1935 • the books were delivered in the • villages and teachers borrowed them • to users
Karlovac 1955 • the books were delivered • in wooden boxes • in 1964 the van was bought • Rijeka 1969 • a bus was adapted for book • transport • 2 employees • 53 towns and villages • 4000 books Bjelovar 1972 Split 1974 Šibenik 1975 • vans for transport of the books
Founding a modern mobile library service Zagreb • At the end of 1976 the first bookmobile started in Zagreb • In 1978 the second shift was organized • This vihacle became a prototype for all Croatian bookmobiles
1980 another bookmobile was bought • 1981 the second shift started • 1982 Zagreb has: • 74 stops • 10 853 members • 176 000 loans
1977 - 1980 15 bookmobiles were made for Croatia (in Maribor, Slovenia) On bus chasses 3 types of vehicles A 11 m long, 5000 books B 8 m long, 3000 books C 5 m long, 2000 books Financed by The Ministary of culture and local government
In 1979 - bookmobiles started in Čakovec, Đakovo, Koprivnica, Samobor, Slavonski Brod and in Delnice a van
In 1980 - Bjelovar, Duga Resa, Glina, Knin, Rijeka as change for the adapted bus from 1969, in Split and second bokmobile in Zagreb
1986 • 15 mobile libraries • 504 stops • 30 000 members • 300 000 loans of books • 125 000 issues of books • staff of 41
1990 10 year old bookmobile in Rijeka and 14 year old bookmobile in Zagreb were replaced with new ones
1994 • war operations and devastations • finances • administrative reorganization Only 6 mobile libraries with 7 bookmobiles were remained (Bjelovar, Čakovec, Karlovac, Koprivnica, Rijeka, Zagreb)
1995 Zagreb – new bookmobile • made in Zagreb • on Volvo’s • chasses • 13 m long • financed by • municipal • government
The interior of new bookmobile • 110 m book-shelves • 6000 books • air-condition for the first time
1996 - Section for public libraries • Situation after the war: • 4 of 7 bookmobiles are about 18 years old • many libraries are distroyed Conclusions: • bookmobiles would be good substitution for destroyed libraries • it is urgent to change these 4 old bookmobiles
Round tables about mobile libraries • 1999 Koprivnica: Bookmobiles now and tomorrow • 2000 Karlovac: Who needs mobile library? • 2001 Čakovec: Mobile library: yes or no? • 2001 Working group for mobile libraries was founded
It is time for new bookmobiles • 2002 Bookmobiles are 24 years old • 2002 The Ministry of culture and district governments finance 4 new buses • 2003-2004 New bookmobiles, made in Zagreb, started to work
2001 Osijek, bookmobile started to work - Donation from Netherlands
New bookmobiles - modern tehnology • Computers • CD & DVD players • CDs & DVDs • On-line catalogue • Internet access
Working practice • 3-6 stops per day • 1-5 hours per stop • 2 weeks interval • 2-3 workers in bookmobile • Zagreb: 2 shifts; other: 1 shift
Statistic for 2004 • 7 mobile libraries – 8 bookmobiles • 225 bookmobile stops • 11 904 members • 108 364 visits • 215 224 loans of books • 150 000 books • 25 employees
Future and visions • Vinkovci – new bookmobile till the end of 2005 • Zagreb – new bookmobile insted of 15 years old one • Osijek – second bokmobile for The District of Baranja • Second shift for all bookmobiles • New mobile library services in districts without a good library network • Book-boats for islands
Thank you for your attention Spomenka Petrović Head of Zagreb Mobile Library March, 2005