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Parts of the Egg. thick albumen thin albumen shell air cell yolk chalaza . Sizes of eggs. jumbo 30 oz. per doz. medium 21 oz. per doz. extra large 27 oz. per doz. small 18 oz. per doz.
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Parts of the Egg • thick albumen • thin albumen • shell • air cell • yolk • chalaza
Sizes of eggs • jumbo 30 oz. per doz. • medium 21 oz. per doz. • extra large 27 oz. per doz. • small 18 oz. per doz. • large 24 oz. per doz. • peewee 15 oz. per doz.
Storage • Eggs should be refrigerated large end up in the egg carton.
Egg Cookery • Cook at low temperature • Cook until desired firmness
Nutritional Value • Protein, fat, vitamin A, vitamin D, riboflavin, iron, phosphorus
Eggs Function in Cooking • Binder, Add nutrients, Color, texture, flavor, Thickener, Leavening agent, • Emulsifier
True or False The color of the egg shell has no influence on nutritional values or eating quality. Most recipes are developed to use extra large eggs.
Egg whites • Foamy • soft peaks • stiff peaks
Vocabulary • candling - Process of grading eggs with light. • albumen - White part of an egg. • yolk - Yellow part of an egg. • air cell - Separation between membranes. • shell - Outer covering of egg, brittle and porous. • chalaza - Anchors and supports yolk from breaking in shell. • bloom - Another name for outer covering of an egg. • USDA - United States Department of Agriculture.