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This article explores the fundamental concepts of radiation produced by accelerating charges, specifically focusing on the linear radiation emitted from short current elements. It compares the near-field and far-field radiation patterns of a current element, offering insights into electromagnetic wave propagation characteristics. This information is crucial for applications in antenna theory and electromagnetic compatibility, providing a clear distinction between the behaviors of near and far fields generated by a short current element.
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Radiation An Accelerating Charge
Radiation An Accelerating Charge: Linear
Radiation An Accelerating Charge: Linear
Radiation An Accelerating Charge: Linear
Radiation A Short Current Element Idl = Idz
Radiation A Short Current Element Idl = Idz Far field:
Radiation A TEM spherical wave A Short Current Element Idl = Idz Far field:
Radiation A Short Current Element Idl = Idz Near field:
Example • Current element Idz Comparison of near and far fields of a current element.