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The COLOR WHEEL

The COLOR WHEEL. COLOR. The visual quality of objects created by the amount of light they reflect or absorb. For example, a green object absorbs all colors of light except green. The green you see is the part of the light that is reflected back to your eyes.

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The COLOR WHEEL

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  1. The COLOR WHEEL

  2. COLOR • The visual quality of objects created by the amount of light they reflect or absorb. • For example, a green object absorbs all colors of light except green. The green you see is the part of the light that is reflected back to your eyes. • Newton was the first to understand the nature of color. He was also first to discover that white is made up of all the colors of the rainbow. • Colors are also called hues.

  3. Primary Colors • Yellow, blue, and red. • Cannot be made by mixing other colors. • These three colors can be mixed to make any color you can imagine.

  4. Secondary Colors • Orange, violet, and green • Made by mixing two primary colors. • Red + Yellow = Orange • Yellow + Blue = Green • Blue + Red = Violet

  5. Tertiary (Intermediate) Colors • Made by mixing a primary color and a secondary color that are next to each other on the color wheel. • For example, blue-violet is made by mixing blue and violet. • The primary color is always listed first in the names of tertiary or intermediate colors.

  6. COLOR SCHEMES • A color scheme is a plan for using colors in an artwork. • Planning a color scheme in advance helps an artist create the effects he or she wants to achieve. • Types: • Monochromatic • Analogous • Complementary • Neutral (Achromatic)

  7. Monochromatic Color Scheme • Uses different values of a single hue. • This type of color scheme creates a sense of wholeness, or unity.

  8. Analogous Color Scheme • Uses colors that are side by side on the color wheel and that share a hue. • May include both warm and cool colors.

  9. Complementary Color Scheme • Uses hues (colors) that are across from each other on the color wheel • For example, green and red or orange and blue. • A complementary color scheme creates a bold, attention-getting artwork.

  10. Neutral (achromatic) Color Scheme • Includes black, white, and values of gray. • Brown is also considered a neutral color by many artists.

  11. Properties of COLOR • Value is one of the properties of color. • By changing the value of a hue, an artist can create many variations. • Mix white with a hue for a lighter value (tint). • Mix black with a hue for a darker value (shade). • Another property of color is intensity(the hue’s brightness or dullness). • A color in its purest form has the highest intensity. • The intensity can be lowered by mixing it with its opposite on the color wheel.

  12. COLOR WHEEL PROJECT • MUST INCLUDE: • All primary, secondary, and tertiary colors (12 total) LABELED!!! • A monochromatic color scheme scale – tints and shades of one color • An Intensity scale of two complementary colors to create a neutral color

  13. Monochromatic Self-Portraits

  14. Objective • To create a self-portrait using the monochromatic color scheme

  15. Materials • Painting paper • Pencils • Erasers • Acrylic paint (you will choose only one color) • Black and white acrylic paint • Paintbrushes • Water cups

  16. Procedures • Use your photographed image to draw your self-portrait onto a large sheet of white paper. • Grid your image first using 1”x 1” blocks. • Grid your large sheet of white paper using 5”x 5” blocks. • Make sure to include all highlights and shadows on your face, hair, etc. Label them. • Choose one color (hue) for your monochromatic color scheme. • Add white to that color/hue to make tints (lighter values) and black to that hue to make shades (darker values).

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