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Jane Chiu Jacob Scott Mai Nguyen-Huu. Achieving Fast-Track Convergence in Living Standards. Overview. Convergence club theory Solow model MNC and private investment pro and con Public investment pro and con Public and private partnerships. Convergence Club Theory.
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Jane Chiu Jacob Scott Mai Nguyen-Huu Achieving Fast-Track Convergence in Living Standards
Overview Convergence club theory Solow model MNC and private investment pro and con Public investment pro and con Public and private partnerships
Convergence Club Theory • Fundamental requirements must be fulfilled to take advantage of technological benefits • Economic • Social • Political infrastructure
Solow Model • Technology is a nonlinear contributor to technology growth • Bottom Line: In the long run, technology will be the only factor that can cause convergence between two economies
MNC and private investment • According to laissez faire, private only investment would be optimal • Markets perform best with little government intervention. • Given a good value proposition, the private sector can explode in developing colonies • Multinational corporations have the capital
Problems with private investment • Only invest enough to be beneficial to them • Not equal to what is beneficial to society • Investment in developing and/or underdeveloped countries are usually deem not worthy • Developing and underdeveloped countries have to compete with developed countries for the investment
Government and public investment • Internal vs. External public investment • Think in longer and broader terms than private firms • Profits not primary concern • Factors in social externalities
Problems with public investment • Internal investment • Insufficient Funding • External investment • Heavily politically influenced • Not as efficient • By doing everything, not effectively engaging the country • Not necessarily sustainable
Possible Solution • Public-Private Partnership • Private sector invests some • Governments add on to invest what is needed to make it beneficial to society