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Understanding Poverty Law: Legal Framework for Low-Income Individuals

This course provides an introduction to poverty law, exploring the intersection of legal frameworks and the challenges faced by low-income individuals. It focuses on legal issues that specifically affect this population, including subsidized housing, public benefits, Social Security Income (SSI), and consumer fraud. By examining these substantive areas of law, participants will gain a deeper understanding of how legal mechanisms can either alleviate or exacerbate poverty, equipping them to advocate for necessary changes and protections for vulnerable communities.

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Understanding Poverty Law: Legal Framework for Low-Income Individuals

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  1. Intro to Poverty Law
  2. What do we mean by poverty law? Intersection of substantive area of law and its impact on low-income individuals. Focus on legal issues that are specific to and impact low-income individuals subsidized housing, public benefits, SSI, consumer fraud, etc.
  3. Our country’s system of funding legal services for the poor: federal state and local IOLTA private donations Pro bono
  4. More need than ever Current financial crisis Worst since the Great Depression 65 million Americans will qualify for civil legal assistance funded by LSC Increase of over 16 million people since 2006 Jump of 8.6% since 2010 Projections to continue growing through 2014
  5. How does the increase in poverty impact the civil justice system? Increased demand for legal help Foreclosure Access to public benefits Group of newly poor Affordable housing Employment benefits Family law – child support, etc. Veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan
  6. Is the system really just? No civil right to counselin the USA Millions of Americans can’t access this system because they can’t afford it 50% - 80% of civil legal needs for the poor are unmet Huge gap in satisfaction with the justice system between the rich and the poor “The gap between rich and poor individuals in terms of both actual use of and satisfaction with the civil courts system remains significant." Mark David Agrast et al., The World Justice Project Rule of Law Index
  7. Resources for further study Illinoisprobono.org – Download the App! ABA Center for Pro Bono – www.abaprobno.org Nickel and Dimed, Barbara Ehrenreich, Henry Hold & Co. (2001) A Secret Gift, Ted Gup, The Penguin Press (2010) Georgetown Law Library Poverty Law Research Guide - http://www.law.georgetown.edu/library/research/guides/poverty.cfm
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