1 / 6

Criminal Law 2.1 Intro To Criminal Law

Criminal Law 2.1 Intro To Criminal Law. Elements of a Crime. Typically, a crime is made up of four elements: Mens rea Actus reus Causation Concurrence. Mens Rea. Mens Rea is the mental requirement in criminal law, also known as the guilty mind. There are four categories of mens rea :

teresa
Télécharger la présentation

Criminal Law 2.1 Intro To Criminal Law

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Criminal Law2.1 Intro To Criminal Law

  2. Elements of a Crime • Typically, a crime is made up of four elements: • Mensrea • Actusreus • Causation • Concurrence

  3. Mens Rea • Mens Rea is the mental requirement in criminal law, also known as the guilty mind. • There are four categories of mensrea: • Intent • Knowledge • Recklessness • Criminal Negligence

  4. Actus Reus • Actusreus is the physical part of a crime, or the guilty act. It typically describes what the defendant must do. • Omission: failing to perform an act required by a criminal law, if a person is physically able to perform the act. • State of being/affairs: an offense in which a person is not actively committing an act, but is still in violation of the law

  5. Causation and Concurrence • Causation: the defendant’s conduct must be linked to the resulting harm. • Cause in fact: the harm caused would not have occurred if the defendant had not acted the way that they did • Proximate cause: the defendant should have been able to foresee the consequences of their actions • Concurrence: mensrea and actusreus must take place simultaneously, meaning the criminal must have had intent while committing the guilty act.

  6. Motive and Strict Liability • Motive: the reason why an illegal act was performed. • Strict liability offenses are crimes regardless of a guilty state of mind.

More Related