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By 2030, over 25% of Ontario’s population will be 65+ years old, necessitating a shift towards senior-friendly hospital environments. This initiative requires commitment from administration and staff to enhance physical and emotional care processes. Key features include improved safety, a respectful atmosphere, and family engagement in decision-making. Benefits encompass increased staff morale, resource efficiency, and community loyalty. Essential design elements focus on appropriate lighting, signage, noise reduction, and accessible flooring to cater to seniors’ unique needs, ensuring comfort and care for all ages.
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Senior Friendly Entrances Leslie Johnston OTReg.(Ont.) St. Joseph’s Healthcare April 25, 2005
Senior Friendly By 2030, 25% of the population of Ontario will be 65 or over, doubling the number of seniors
Senior Friendly A senior friendly hospital requires commitment by the administration and staff in terms of: • Physical environment • Process of care • Ethics in clinical care and research • Emotional and behavioral environment
Senior friendly What does a SFH look like? • Pt’s improved • Safe and comfortable • Services provided in a respectful and responsive way • Staff ask questions and listen for responses • Pt’s and families have input into decisions
Senior friendly Benefits of being senior friendly • Targeted approaches and best practice care • Increased job satisfaction and morale • Reduced costs and inappropriate use of resources • Enhanced accreditation process • “Loyal”, supportive community of pt’s/families
Senior friendly • First impressions make a lasting impression • “Universally” friendly hospitals are for all ages, education and disability levels and cultures
Senior friendly Resources your organization employs: • Occupational therapist • Occupational health department • Nursing and other front line disciplines • Designer who focus on the geriatric client
Senior friendly Newsletter: Implications by InformDesign “Compliance with the Americans with disabilites Act (ADA) accessibility standards in large scale projects, adds less than 1% to the cost of new construction”
Senior friendly principles Four principles : • Lighting • Signage/way finding • Noise level • Flooring/areas of rest
Lighting • Increased time to accommodate to changing light levels • Require three times more light
Lighting • Sensitivity to glare-direct and indirect
Lighting suggestions • Natural or full spectrum fluorescents • Ensure focused light on signs, counters • Matte surfaces: flooring, paint, glass, signage
Lighting suggestions • Screen over window to reduce glare
Signage/wayfinding • Restricted upward gaze
Signage/wayfinding • Yellowing of the lens, they see warm colors like yellow, orange, and red best • Up to 80% experience difficulty with reading
Wayfinding suggestions Signs should be: • at eye level • Uncluttered • Perpendicular to the wall with graphic • Black print on yellow in busy environment
Wayfinding suggestions • Use color to highlight check ins, doors
Wayfinding suggestions • Entry should have a reception desk and information centre staffed by Volunteers
Noise level • Reduced hearing ability – 33% of 65-74yr olds and 75% of 75-79 year olds • Difficulty filtering out background noise • Decreased discrimination • Decreased higher frequency thresholds • Noise can lead to anxiety, confusion, and fatigue
Noise Level suggestions • Acoustic ceiling tiles, wall products, draperies, carpet
Noise Level suggestions • Have hearing amplifiers available • Lower your voice tone • Don’t shout
Noise Level suggestions • Telephones with volume control and suitable for hearing aid use
Flooring/areas of rest • Reduced balance, mobility, muscle strength, endurance • Reduced depth perception
Flooring/areas of rest suggestions • Smooth with minimum level changes • Lighting even and consistent • Floor pattern should be low in contrast
Flooring/areas of rest suggestions • Seating areas at doors, down corridors • Ensure enough seating for visitor and companion • Variable seating heights with armrests that extend to edge of seat
Practical application Review of Handout