380 likes | 908 Vues
The Simple Past Tense. rammar. 青浦区白鹤中学 周小英. Enjoy a poem :. Tom ’s Busy Day At six o‘clock Tom got up. He walked into the yard , Then took out his bike , and hegan his trip . At twelve o‘clock , he came to a crossing.
E N D
The Simple Past Tense rammar 青浦区白鹤中学 周小英
Enjoy a poem : Tom’s Busy Day At six o‘clock Tom got up. He walked into the yard , Then took out his bike , and hegan his trip . At twelve o‘clock , he came to a crossing. He lost his way , And broke his bike. He rested under a tree, Studied the map and mended his bike. In the late afternoon,he came to a hill, He climbed to the top of the hill. He played with butterflies and listened to the birds. He enjoyed himself and continued his way. What a busy day Tom had !
★To describe the action in the past past now future
yesterday afternoon last year past now just now in 1987 three days ago
构成 规则动词 regular verbs 动词过去式 的构成 读音 不规则动词 irregular verbs
play move trip Work out the rules improve cry empty enjoy plan V. (y) → i+ed carry finish V. (e)+ d dance study succeed V. + ed stop V. (bb)+ ed raise explained robbed received worried succeeded raised stopped studied finished danced carried tripped enjoyed move emptied planned improved played cried
climbed played listened enjoyed continued brushed washed walked rested studied mended lifted 1.在 / p /、 / t / / k / 等 清辅音后读 / t / 2. 在浊辅音和元音后读 / d / 3. 在/ t / , / d / 后读 / Id /
Irregular verbs Practise the verbs like the given model: throw do—did sell—sold threw put put find found sing sang buy bought take took hear heard cut cut be was/were broke break cost cost come came read read teach taught
What did they do yesterday ? have - had read ---read swim --swam ride --rode run ---ran buy --bought
came Little Tom was ill yesterday ,so … he didn’t come to school.
Dear Grandma: wrote Ben had a lot of homework to do yesterday, so ….. ….didn’t write…
played …didn’t play… Kitty hurt her finger yesterday ,so …..
taught Last week Miss Zhou went to Beijing for a holiday, so… …didn’t teach…
washed …didn’t wash…
ate ….didn’t eat…
listened …didn’t listen to…
A:Did you go to the bank this morning ? B: No, we didn’t . A: Where did you go ? B: We went to the supermarket.
A guessing game: (猜谜游戏) Rule : One student acts the phrases , the other students use the sentence pattern “ Did you…….just now ?” to ask questions. The right group will get one mark.
What did he do just now ? 1.He climbed the tree just now. 2.He watched the football match just now. 3. He went for a walk just now. 4…. 5….
The boy cried in the classroom an hour ago. ____ _____________ __________ did the boy cry in the classroom? When did the boy cry an hour ago? Where did the boy do in the classroom an hour ago? What 还可以问:Who cried in the classroom an hour ago ?
Exercise 1: • My parents _____ about 1,000 yuan for the TV last week. • A. cost B . took C. paid D. spent • 2. What did he ______ at the meeting yesterday? • A. said B. says C. say D. saied • 3. Mary _____ on her coat and then went away. • A. puts B. putted C. put D. has put • 4. Tom ______ to bed until his mother came back. • A. goes B. went C. didn’t go D. doesn’t go
Exercise 2: • 用括号内的时间状语改写句子: • He usually goes to school by bike. ( yesterday) • 2. I meet him every day. ( the day before yesterday) • 3. Does he have lunch at school ? ( last Monday ) • 4. His father does morning exercise every day. ( two days ago) He went to school by bike yesterday. I met him the day before yesterday. Did he have lunch at school last Monday? His father did morning exercise two days ago.
Exercise 3:Once there were three young mice and an old mouse. They l happily together. One day the three young mice r after the old mouse to look for some food. Suddenly a cat ran up to them. The three young mice w____ so afraid that they began to tremble(发抖).Just then the old mouse ha good idea. It b ___ to bark (狗叫) like a dog .As soon as the cat heard the bark , it ran away quickly. The three young mice were very pleased .At last the old mouse s to them with a smile , “You see, how useful it is to learn a foreign language!” ived an ere egan ad aid
Write Composition: An unforgettable …