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THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE

THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE. THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE. Türkçede geçmiş zaman anlamına gelir. Geçmişteki eylem ve durumları ifade etmek için kullanılır. Olumlu cümle kurarken fiilin 2. hali alınır. Olumsuz ve soru cümlelerinde fiilin birinci hali kullanılır. verbs. Regular verbs. İrregular verbs.

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THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE

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  1. THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE

  2. THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE • Türkçede geçmiş zaman anlamına gelir. • Geçmişteki eylem ve durumları ifade etmek için kullanılır. • Olumlu cümle kurarken fiilin 2. hali alınır. • Olumsuz ve soru cümlelerinde fiilin birinci hali kullanılır.

  3. verbs Regularverbs İrregularverbs • Speak-spoke • Write-wrote • Go-went • Play-played • Clean-cleaned • Watch-watched

  4. REGULAR VERBS • Sonu –e ile biten düzenli fiillerin ikinci halini alırken sadece –d takısı getirilir. save-saved arrive-arrived • Sonu “-y” harfi ile bitiyorsa ve “-y”den önce gelen harf de sessiz bir harfse fiilin 2. halini alırken “-y” düşer, yerine “-ied” takısı gelir. study-studied dry-dried

  5. SUBJECT+VERB+OBJECT VERB2 OR VERBed

  6. SUBJECT+DIDN’T+VERB

  7. SIMPLE PAST TENSE • I went to Adana last year. • He watched TV yesterday. NEGATIVE FORM(-) • I didn’tgoto Adana lastyear. • He didn’twatchTV yesterday. POSITIVE FORM(+)

  8. Question form(?) • Did you go to Adana last year? • Yes, I went to Adana last year. • No, I didn’t go to Adana last year.

  9. Geçmiş zamanda kullanılan zaman zarfları; • Last year, month… • Two years ago… • Yesterday…

  10. EXAMPLES; • I wenttothe bank an hourago. • I didn’tgotothe bank an hourago. • Did yougotothe bank an hourago?

  11. Did youstudyEnglishyesterday? -Yes, I studiedEnglishyesterday. -No, I didn’tstudyEnglishyesterday.

  12. Where did they spend their holiday last year? -They spent their holiday in Antalya. • When did you visit your grandmother? -I visited my grandmother last weekend.

  13. We didn’t play basketball yesterday. • He watched KurtlarVadisi last night • She went to theathrelastweekend.

  14. Prepared by DUYGU ŞENYER

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