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Microsoft Windows IPv6 Implementation Overview

Explore the integration of IPv6 in Microsoft Windows Operating Systems, including setup instructions, functionalities, limitations, and recommended readings. Learn about IPv6 support in Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows .NET Server 2003, and more.

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Microsoft Windows IPv6 Implementation Overview

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  1. IPv6 and Microsoft Windows Bill Cerveny

  2. Windows 2000 • Windows 2000 with Service Pack 1 installed • Must install IPv6 “Technology Preview” • Installing with Service Pack 2: see http://msdn.microsoft.com/Downloads/sdks/platform/tpipv6/faq.asp

  3. Windows XP • Windows XP • Integral part of the operating system • Must be turned on • “Developer Preview” • No support for file and print sharing, DNS messages over IPv6, IPv6 support for WinInet, IPHelper and DCOM APIs

  4. Windows XP with SP1 • Windows XP with Service Pack 1 (SP1) • IPv6 is a supported protocol, even though network connections display as “Microsoft IPv6 Developer Edition”

  5. Windows .NET Server 2003 • IPv6 functionality built into ping, tracert, pathping, netstat, route, telnet, ftp • File and print sharing over IPv6 site-local addresses • IPv6-enabled Internet Explorer and Internet Information Services (IIS) • IPv6-enabled Windows Media Services • IPv6 support for Windows Sockets, RPC, IPHelper, DCOM and WinInet APIs • Literal IPv6 addresses not support by .NET’s wininet.dll

  6. IPSec • IPsec supported except: • ESP for the IPv6 doesn’t support data encryption • IPsec in the IPv6 protocol doesn’t support the use of Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for negotiating security associations (SAs) • IPsec for IPv6 traffic completely independent from IPsec for IPv4.

  7. IPv6-enabled Operating System Tools • Ipconfig • Route • Ping • Tracert • Pathping • Netstat • Netsh • ipsec6

  8. Recommended Reading • Understanding IPv6, Joseph Davies, Microsoft Press, 2003 • Good general IPv6 text • Lots of examples from .net Server 2003

  9. Limitations • No support yet for PPP, PPTP or L2TP • No Microsoft application support (i.e. Office tools)

  10. References • http://www.microsoft.com/ipv6 • Frequently Asked Questions about the IPv6 Protocol for Windows XP • Frequently Asked Questions about the IPv6 Protocol for the Windows .NET Server Family • Windows .NET Server 2003 Technical Overview of Networking and Communications

  11. Microsoft’s Experimentation with IPv6 Apps • http://www.threedegrees.com • Instant Messenger like application which uses IPv6 • Currently in beta

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