Understanding Matrix Multiplication for Beginners
260 likes | 356 Vues
Learn how to multiply matrices step by step with clear examples and explanations. Explore the concept of matrix composition and its importance. Discover the properties of conformable matrices.
Understanding Matrix Multiplication for Beginners
E N D
Presentation Transcript
COMPOSITION OF MAPPINGS Matrix Multiplication Pamela Leutwyler
R3 R2 T S R2 ST
R3 Find the matrix for ST R2 T S R2 ST
One way to define the product of two Matrices A and B is: THE nth COLUMN OF AB IS A( nth COLUMN OF B )
Because the matrix product AB represents a COMPOSITION OF MAPPINGS, It is important that the RANGE OF B is within The DOMAIN OF A. If A is an mn matrix, It has m rows and n columns. Its domain is Rn, and its range is Rm If B is an np matrix, It has n rows and p columns. Its domain is Rp, and its range is Rn We can form the product AB And the answer will be An mp matrix. mn np
Conformable: can be multiplied Consider the example: C D CD 32 24 34
Consider the example: C D CD 32 24 34
Consider the example: C D CD 32 24 34 To find the third column of CD take C times the third column of D
is row 2 of C DOT column 3 of D Consider the example: C D CD 1 32 24 34 To break this down further, consider the second entry in column 3 the entry in row 2 column 3 of CD
In general, for any two conformable matrices A and B: The entry in row j, column k of AB Is (row j of A) dot (column k of B) column k row j A B AB
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD
Consider the example: C D CD Sorry – I skipped a few steps!
Consider the example: C D CD