1 / 12

A Vast Land

A Vast Land. Chapter 8, Section 1. Russia’s Climate & Landscape. Russia is by far the world’s largest country It is called a Eurasian country because it lies on 2 continents.

dalila
Télécharger la présentation

A Vast Land

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. A Vast Land Chapter 8, Section 1

  2. Russia’s Climate & Landscape • Russia is by far the world’s largest country • It is called a Eurasian country because it lies on 2 continents. • Its southern border is in the middle latitudes while the northern portion of the countries extends past the Arctic Circle. • The Ural Mountains form the geographical boundary between Europe and Asia. • Russia shares borders with 14 different countries, and includes 11 time zones.

  3. Russia’s Climate & Landscape • Western Russia has warm, rainy summers and cold, snowy winters. • Easter Russia has short, cool summers and long, snowy winters. • Many of Russia’s ports on the Baltic Sea and Pacific Ocean are closed by ice parts of the year • Russia’s gigantic size and harsh climates make transportation difficult within the country. They must rely on railroads, rivers, and canals to move goods around.

  4. European Russia • About 75% of the population lives West of the Ural mountains, along the North European Plain. This is where the most fertile soil and mildest climate are found. • Russia’s largest cities, such as its capital, Moscow are located here. • Most of its good farmland lies in the southwestern portion of the country near the border with Ukraine. • To the far South lies the Caucasus Mountains, which are far more steep and rugged than the Urals.

  5. East of the Urals • The huge part of Russia East of the Urals is known as Siberia. • Northern Siberia has one of the coldest climates in the world, called tundra. Below the top few inches of soil the ground is permanently frozen, called permafrost. • Very few people live here: Those that do survive by fishing, hunting seals and walruses, and herding reindeer. • South of the tundra is the Taiga, the world’s largest forest. It stretches for 4,000 miles.

  6. East of the Urals • Southern Siberia contains plains, plateaus, and mountain ranges. It is home to the endangered Siberian tiger, along with bears, reindeer, wolves, wildcats, and wild boars. • In the far East is the Kamchatka peninsula, which mountains lie in the Ring of Fire. This region often experiences volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.

  7. Inland Water Areas • In the Southwest, Russia borders the Black Sea which gives it access to the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. • The Caspian Sea is the World’s largest inland body of water, it consists of salt water. • Lake Baikal is the world’s deepest freshwater lake. It holds almost 20% of the world’s supply of unfrozen freshwater. • Pollution • Russia has many rivers including the Volga, Lena, Yenisey, and the Ob. Most of the rivers in Siberia flow north into the Arctic Ocean.

More Related