POETRY

1. POETRY It’s Rhyme Time! Objective:SWBAT read and demonstrate comprehension of fictional texts, narrative nonfiction texts, and poetry. d. Describe the characteristics of free verse, rhymed, and patterned poetry. identify the characteristics of free verse (poetry with neither regular meter nor rhyme scheme), rhymed poetry, and patterned poetry.

2. TYPES OF POETRY • Free Verse • Rhyme • Patterned

3. Free Verse • Free verse is poetry that has neither a particular beat or rhyme pattern. It usually does have rhythm, however.

4. RHYME • Rhyme is used in many poems. Using words that sound alike makes poetry fun to read and write. • Examples: • drink & stink • world & hurled

5. Patterned Poetry • Patterned poems usually do not rhyme! • They follow a specific pattern. • Examples include haiku, cinquain, acrostic, initial, and concrete poetry.

6. POETRY VOCABULARY • End rhyme • Repetition • Alliteration • Onomatopoeia • Simile • Metaphor • Hyperoble

7. Repetition • Repetition is used to make an impact on the poem’s tone. Words or phrases are repeated throughout the poem. • Here comes summer, • Here comes summer, • Chirping robin, budding rose. • Here comes summer, • Here comes summer, • Gentle showers, summer clothes. • By Shel Silverstein

8. Alliteration • Alliteration uses the same beginning word sounds over and over, like a tongue twister. • My beautiful bubbles burst and then, • I simply blow some more again. • The setting sun slipped slowly down, • Making room for the milky moon.

9. Onomatopoeia • Onomatopoeia is the use of words that imitate sounds. • Wham! Splat! Pow! I am in trouble now!

10. Simile and Metaphor • Similes are comparisons that use “like” or “as.” Her eyes are as green as emeralds. Clouds soft and fluffy like marshmallows. • Metaphors are comparisons that say one thing is another. My father’s anger is a volcano about to blow.

11. Video Clip: Hailstones and Halibut Bones by Mary O’ Neill