Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Sep 13, 2014

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Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 (UF) / CA 714-R (NTU) Summer 2003 Module #33 Main Memory & Virtual Memory. Main Memory & Virtual Memory. Overview. 5.11 Protection & virtual memory examples 5.12 Design of Memory Hierarchies 5.13 Alpha 21264 Memory Hierarchy

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Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

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Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank. Competency Area 3: Programming and Coding Methods. Instructions. Main goals of this chapter: To be able to derive binary MIPS instruction code from assembler code

1.03k views • 68 slides

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank. Competency Area 1: Computer System Components. Why Study Computer Architecture? . According to William Stallings text, the IEEE/ACM Computer Curricula 2001 Joint Task Force reported the following:

465 views • 20 slides

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank. Competency Area 1: Computer System Components Lecture 2. ENIAC - background. Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer Eckert and Mauchly University of Pennsylvania

512 views • 37 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #15 Multi-Cycle Operations. Multi-Cycle Operations. Depends on: Module #12 (Hazards) & Module #14 (Exceptions). Multi-cycle Operations for FP. Latency & Initiation Interval. Latency:

229 views • 10 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #22 Dynamic Branch Prediction. Dynamic Branch Prediction. Dynamic Branch Prediction (3.4). As the amount of ILP exploited increases (CPI decreases), impact of control stalls increases. Branches come more often

431 views • 30 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #20 Dynamic Scheduling with Tomasulo’s Algorithm. Tomasulo’s Algorithm. Tomasulo’s Algorithm. Earlier, we talked about scoreboarding. Tomasulo’s algorithm: Another approach for dynamic scheduling

353 views • 19 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 (UF) / CA 714-R (NTU) Summer 2003 Module #34 Introduction to Multiprocessing. Introduction Application Domains Symmetric Shared Memory Architectures Their performance Distributed Shared Memory Architectures Their performance

559 views • 43 slides

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank

Computer Architecture Lecture Notes Spring 2005 Dr. Michael P. Frank. Competency Area 4: Computer Arithmetic. Introduction. In previous chapters we’ve discussed: Performance (execution time, clock cycles, instructions, MIPS, etc)

471 views • 34 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #3 Hardware Description Languages. Module #3 Outline. Introduction to Hardware Description Languages: Pseudocode Register Transfer Languages VHDL (VHSIC HW Description Language) Verilog HDL

355 views • 16 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #21 Multiple Issue Pipelining: Superscalar, VLIW, etc. Multiple Issue. Multiple Issue (3.6). Goal: Enable multiple instructions to be issued in a single clock cycle. (Can get CPI < 1!)

309 views • 19 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #24 Speculation. Speculation. What’s Speculation?. Unconditional early execution of an instruction that is expected to be needed (based on predicted branch outcome), but that may not be. What makes this difficult?

333 views • 20 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #26 Software Pipelining. Software Pipelining. Software Pipelining. In hardware pipelining, we overlap the execution of multiple instructions .

266 views • 8 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #18 Scheduling: Basic Static Scheduling & Loop Unrolling, Intro. To Dyn. Sched. Scheduling, Part I. Basic Scheduling Concepts Loop Unrolling. Basic Pipeline Scheduling.

336 views • 19 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #4 Market & Technology Trends. Upcoming Material. H&P chapter 1 - Fundamentals: Performance, quantitative design. Technology trends, 1st-order scaling laws Cost, yield, and fault-tolerance

300 views • 18 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #9 Basics of Instruction Set Architectures. Moving on to Chapter 2. Topic: Principles of instruction set design…

867 views • 68 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 (UF) / CA 714-R (NTU) Summer 2003 Module #28 Limits to Instruction-Level Parallelism. Limits of ILP (3.8). There are limits to the amount of instruction-level parallelism that may be exploited! Assume a perfect processor:

223 views • 10 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 (UF) / CA 714-R (NTU) Summer 2003 Module #35 Storage Systems. Administrivia. Schedule for rest of semester: Today (Tue.12/3): Graded proj. #2 returned Quick overview, chs. 7-8. Thurs. 12/5: HW#3 due HW#3 solutions out

279 views • 13 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 (UF) / CA 714-R (NTU) Summer 2003 Module #35 Networks & Clusters. Introduction A Simple Network Interconnection Network Media Connecting More Than Two Computers Network Topology

249 views • 14 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. UF CDA 5155 / NTU CA 714-R Summer 2003 Module #2 Review of Prerequisite Topics. Review of Prerequisite Topics. Digital numbers: Binary, octal, hex, 2s-complement Basic digital logic: Boolean algebra, logic gates, combinational logic...

254 views • 10 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Topics for Final Exam. Final Exam Format. This Friday, Aug. 8, in class, 1 ¼ hour (2:00-3:15 pm), six questions, some extra credit. Open book, open notes (like midterm)

284 views • 15 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #19 Dynamic Scheduling with Scoreboarding. Dynamic vs. Static ILP Methods. Dynamic ( e.g. , scoreboarding, Tomasulo’s alg. – ch.3): Hardware-intensive, power-intensive Dominate destktop/server market

319 views • 22 slides

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank

Computer Architecture Principles Dr. Mike Frank. CDA 5155 Summer 2003 Module #7 General Quantitative Principles. 1.6. Quantitative Principles of Computer Design. Key points: Make the Common Case Fast! Amdahl’s Law (& its Generalizations) The CPU Performance Equation Measuring & modeling

438 views • 30 slides

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