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Poetry

Poetry. Poetry is a great way to express your feelings or simply to have some fun with words. Alliteration. Alliteration is achieved by combining several words with the same initial sound. Example:

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Poetry

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  1. Poetry • Poetry is a great way to express your feelings or simply to have some fun with words.

  2. Alliteration • Alliteration is achieved by combining several words with the same initial sound. • Example: • Barney Buff bought bright blue baseballs. When Barney Buff batted, his bright blue baseball burst! Boo, boo, boo!

  3. Simile • A simile is a device used in comparative statements which is easily recognized by the words like or as. • Example: Blue is… As clear as water As bright as day As deep as oceans

  4. Metaphor • A metaphor is a comparative device used to link two objects that often appear to have very little in common. Metaphors do not use like or as. • Example: Night is a chimney Smoking, flaring Pushing its blackness over all the earth.

  5. HAIKU • A haiku, an oriental verse form containing 17 syllables, is organized into three lines of (5, 7, 5) syllables each. Haikus are usually around a nature theme. • Example: • Line 1 Such precious beauty (5 syllables) Line 2 Upon a stalk so fearsome (7 syllables) Line 3 How wise is nature! (5 syllables)

  6. HAIKU DEFINED  HAIKU, Japanese verse form, notable for its compression and suggestiveness. It consists of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables.Traditionally and ideally, a haiku presents a pair of contrasting images, one suggestive of time and place, the other a vivid but fleeting observation. Working together, they evoke mood and emotion. The poet does not comment on the connection but leaves the synthesis of the two images for the reader to perceive. A haiku by the poet Basho, considered to have written the most perfect examples of the form, illustrates this duality:Now the swinging bridgeIs quieted with creepers . . .Like our tendrilled life.The haiku evolved from the earlier linked-verse form known as the renga and was used extensively by Zen Buddhist monks in the 15th and 16th centuries. Over the next 200 years, the verse form achieved its greatest popularity and success. In addition to Basho, important haiku poets include Yosa Buson (1716-83?), Kobayashi Issa (1763-1827), and Masuoka Shiki (1867-1902).The precise and concise nature of haiku influenced the early 20th-century Anglo-American poetic movement known as  IMAGISM, (q.v.), initially led by the American poet Ezra Pound. The writing of haiku is still practiced by thousands of Japanese who annually publish outstanding examples in the many magazines devoted to the art. See  JAPANESE LITERATURE,;  POETRY,.For further information on this topic, see the Bibliography, section 860. Japanese literature.

  7. Quintet • A quintet is a syllabic verse of five lines that tells a story. The syllable pattern is (3,5,7,9,3) for each line respectively. • Example: • line 1 during fall (when, 3 syl) line 2 deep inside the woods (where,5syl) line 3 busy squirrels rush about (what,7 syl) line 4 gathering nuts and berries galore (activity, 9 syl) line 5 winter feast (thought, 3 syl)

  8. Couplet • A couplet is two lines of rhymed verse with the rhyme pattern (a,a). Couplets can be combined to form poems of four, six, twelve or more lines. • Examples: “spring” About spring I’ll sing What I like about the spring Is every single little thing.

  9. Tercet • A Tercet is a rhymed or unrhymed poem of three lines. Example: “The Bird” A yellow bird (a) Can sing a song (b) Without a word (a)

  10. Cinquain (W.GN.05.02) • A Cinquain is an oriental verse of five lines following the pattern of (1,2,3,4,1) words in each line. • Line 1 title (noun) • Line 2 Description of title (2 adj) • Line 3 action of title (3 verbs) • Line 4 statement or feeling (4 word phrase) • Line 5 repeated title or synonym (noun) Example: Winter Icy, cold Piercing, chilling, freezing Changing greenness into white winter

  11. Diamante • A Diamante is a poem form which derives its name from its diamond shape. It expresses a sharp contrast between two opposite themes. • http://www.readwritethink.org/materials/diamante/ • Example: Line 1 Jungle (topic) Line 2 abundant, soggy (2 adj) Line 3 growing, stretching, living (3 “ing” verbs) Line 4 vegetation, overgrowth, void, wasteland (2 nouns/2 nouns) Line 5 decaying, drying, dying (3 ing verbs) Line 6 dry, hot (2 adj) Line 7 desert (opposite)

  12. Quatrain The Quatrain is a poem of four lines which follows several rhyme patterns. Example: My favorite game is tennis, (a) I’m learning more each day.(b) My dad thinks I’m a menace, (a) When I hit the ball his way. (b) Patterns: AAAA BBAA BBAB

  13. Limerick A limerick is a humorous verse form of five lines with the rhyme pattern (a,a,b,b,a) Example: There was an old man with a cane (the situation) Who tried to do flips down the lane (what happened) But his cane somehow broke (what went wrong) And this sorry old bloke (what went wrong) Ended up with a terrible pain (result)

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