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Nationalism at Center Stage

This section explores the evolution of nationalism in the early United States and its effects on federal authority and foreign policy. Key Supreme Court cases like Gibbons v. Ogden and McCulloch v. Maryland strengthened federal supremacy and regulated interstate trade. Nationalism also shaped foreign policy through treaties and the Monroe Doctrine, influencing U.S. interactions with Europe. The Missouri Compromise highlights the sectional conflicts over slavery as the nation expanded westward. A video link on James Monroe is included for additional context.

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Nationalism at Center Stage

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  1. Nationalism at Center Stage Section 7*2 pp. 219-223

  2. Preview Questions • Who strengthened the power of the federal government? • What is nationalism? • What was the Missouri Compromise?

  3. I. Supreme Court Boosts Nationalism • John Marshall’s Supreme Court reinforced federal supremacy

  4. I. Supreme Court Boosts Nationalism • Gibbons v. Ogden • Congress, not states, has power to regulate interstate trade • McCulloch v. Maryland • States can’t tax the national bank • Declares Bank of U.S. constitutional

  5. II. Nationalism Shapes Foreign Policy • John Quincy Adams - Sec. Of State • Rush-Bagot Treaty • Limits warships on Great Lakes • Adams-Onis Treaty • Spain gives FL and OR to US

  6. II. Nationalism Shapes Foreign Policy • Monroe Doctrine • Stop European colonization in Americas • US won’t interfere with existing European colonies

  7. III. Nationalism Pushes West • Lg. population increase in West • Missouri Compromise • Should MO be free or slave? • Sets 36o30’ as boundary for slavery • Temporary solution

  8. Link to James Monroe Video

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