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CHAPTER 6 EXTERIORS FOR WOOD LIGHT FRAME CONSTRUCTION

CHAPTER 6 EXTERIORS FOR WOOD LIGHT FRAME CONSTRUCTION. Sequence of Above Ground Structure. Structural Framing & Sheathing Eaves & Rakes Roofing Finish; Edge, Felt, Shingles Exterior Openings & Siding then Interior Finishes. ROOF TERMINOLOGY. Ridge. Eave. Rake.

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CHAPTER 6 EXTERIORS FOR WOOD LIGHT FRAME CONSTRUCTION

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  1. CHAPTER 6 EXTERIORS FOR WOOD LIGHT FRAME CONSTRUCTION

  2. Sequence of Above Ground Structure • Structural Framing & Sheathing • Eaves & Rakes • Roofing Finish; Edge, Felt, Shingles • Exterior Openings & Siding then • Interior Finishes

  3. ROOF TERMINOLOGY Ridge Eave Rake

  4. RAKE EDGE DETAILS - WITHOUT OVERHANG METAL DRIP EDGE RAKE BOARD SIDING

  5. Rake Detailswith Overhang LOOKOUTS RAFTER

  6. Eaves Details EAVE DETAILS METAL DRIP EDGE • SOFFIT • WOOD • METAL • PLASTIC FASCIA GUTTER

  7. ROOF DRAINAGE • Purpose • Remove water from the building without wetting the walls or splashing water at the bottom to cause erosion & discolor bottom of wall. • Drainage “System” • Gutters • Downspouts • Splash blocks • Underground Piping

  8. Gutter Downspout • Materials - Typically • Metal - alum., copper • Plastic

  9. Downspout connected to Underground Piping (Splash block also common)

  10. ROOF VENTILATION • Purpose • Ventilate hot air from attic space • Extend the Life of the Roofing Material • Reduce Air Conditioning Costs • Components • Eave Ventilation • Ridge Ventilation

  11. ROOF VENTILATION TO RIDGE OR GABLE VENT Air Circulation • SOFFIT VENT • STRIP OR PERFORATED SOFFIT

  12. Plastic Soffit - Perforated

  13. Ridge Vent

  14. ROOF SHEATHING “HELD BACK” TO ALLOW THE RIDGE TO BE VENTED

  15. RIDGE VENT

  16. GABLE VENT

  17. ROOFING MATERIALS FOR SLOPING ROOFS • Asphalt Shingles • Wood ; shingles, split shakes • Tile • Slate • Sheet Metal FOR FLAT OR LOW SLOPING ROOFS • Built-up asphalt & felts • Single Ply Modified

  18. ASPHALT SHINGLES - (ARCHITECTURAL)

  19. ASPHALT FELT

  20. Asphalt Shingles - Packaged Roofing Felt Laid from the Eave up

  21. Metal Shingles

  22. METAL ROOFING

  23. METAL ROOFING

  24. TILE ROOFING

  25. EXTRUDED CONCRETE ROOF TILES

  26. SPLIT CEDAR SHAKES

  27. SLATE ROOFING & COPPER FLASHING

  28. SLATE WITH PREDRILLED HOLES

  29. SINGLE MEMBRANE “MODIFIED” ROOF

  30. “BUILT-UP” ASPHALT ROOF

  31. OPENINGS IN EXTERIOR WALLS • Windows and Doors • Weather Stripping • Flashing to expel water

  32. WINDOWS & DOOR – ROUGH OPENINGS

  33. Sheathing Siding Interior Wall Board Header Header Flashing Door Frame Rough Opening

  34. Rough Opening

  35. HOUSE WRAP • Installed Over Sheathing • Inhibits Air Infiltration

  36. Siding • Siding Materials • Wood Board Siding • Plywood Sidings • Shingle Sidings • Metal & Plastic (Vinyl) Sidings • Steel • Stucco (& EIFS) • Masonry

  37. WOOD OR CEMENT BOARD SIDING

  38. VINYL SHINGLE SIDING

  39. Vinyl Siding

  40. Rough Sawn Pine

  41. EXTERIOR INSULATION & FINISH SYSTEM insulation board being attached to gypsum board sheathing

  42. Exterior Insulation & Finish System Cementitious base coat being applied

  43. EIFS Finish Coat Applied

  44. BRICK VENEER

  45. STONE VENEER

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