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Structural System Overview

Structural System Overview. Buildings’ Elements. Beam(RB) Beam(B) Ground Beam(GB). Roof. Column(C). Slab(S). Footing(F). Loads subjected to Buildings. 3. Overview Structural Systems. Truss Beam&Column, Rigid Frame Bearing wall Floor Systems Lateral Load Systems. A. Truss.

dennis-walters
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Structural System Overview

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  1. Structural System Overview

  2. Buildings’ Elements Beam(RB) Beam(B) Ground Beam(GB) Roof Column(C) Slab(S) Footing(F)

  3. Loads subjected to Buildings

  4. 3. Overview Structural Systems • Truss • Beam&Column, Rigid Frame • Bearing wall • Floor Systems • Lateral Load Systems

  5. A. Truss Hinge joint Comp. Tens. • Plane Truss • Space Truss 2-D 3-D

  6. B. Beam&Column

  7. Truss vs. Frame

  8. Column

  9. Beam behavior

  10. Flexural-Sections

  11. C. Wall Bearing

  12. Wall Bearing & Shear Wall

  13. D. Floor Systems • What is slab? • How to consider? • Look at the 4 next pages before going to theory….

  14. Load Carried System

  15. Short & Long Span

  16. Column strip?

  17. TYPE OF FLOOR SYSTEMS • It can be classified in different ways: • By Material Used • By Structural action of the slab • By Method of construction

  18. By Material Used • Floor slab : Reinforced concrete, Timber, steel, brick • Beam or Girder : Reinforced concrete, Timber, steel

  19. By Structural action of the slab • Bearing slab (Slab on ground) • One way slab • Two way slab • Joist slab, Waffle slab • Flat Slab • Irregular slab

  20. By Method of construction • Cast in situ concrete Slab and Beam • Precast concrete slab….on Beam… • Precast beam and slab • Precast slab on steel beam

  21. Factors for Design and Cons. • Load… LL., DL., FL. • Span • Thickness • Deflection and Vibration • Stiffness • Methods….

  22. Comparison for slabs • Timber Slab • Steel Slab • Concrete Slab • Details in class

  23. High-Rise buildings

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