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Types of Poems. Diamante. A 7 lined poem that is diamond in shape Line 1: Noun or subject Line 2: Two Adjectives describing the first noun/ subect Line 3: Three - ing words describing the first noun/ subect
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Diamante A 7 lined poem that is diamond in shape Line 1: Noun or subject Line 2: Two Adjectives describing the first noun/subect Line 3: Three -ing words describing the first noun/subect Line 4: Four words: two about the first noun/subect, two about the antonym/synonym Line 5: Three -ing words about the antonym/synonym Line 6: Two adjectives describing the antonym/synonym Line 7: Antonym/synonym for the subject
Diamante cont. Rain humid, damp refreshing, dripping, splattering wet, slippery, cold, slushy sliding, melting, freezing frigid, icy Snow
LIMERICK • A humorous poem consisting of five lines. Rhyme scheme: AABBA • The 1st , 2nd, and 5thlines must have 7 to 10 syllables while rhyming and having the same verbal rhythm. • The 3rd and 4th lines only have to have 5 to 7syllables, and have to rhyme with each other and have the same rhythm.
FAMOUS LIMERICK The limerick packs laughs anatomical Into space that is quite economical. But the good ones I've seen So seldom are clean And the clean ones so seldom are comical
Haiku Haiku is an unrhymed Japanese verse consisting of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables (5, 7, 5) or 17 syllables in all. Haiku is usually written in the present tense and focuses on nature. i.e. warm soup in a bowl letters of the alphabet hang on the teaspoon
Cinquain Cinquain is a short, usually unrhymed poem consisting of twenty-two syllables distributed as 2, 4, 6, 8, 2, in five lines • Line 1: Noun • Line 2: Description of Noun • Line 3: Action • Line 4: Feeling or Effect • Line 5: Synonym of the initial noun
Cinquain cont. Spaghetti Messy, spicy Slurping, sliding, falling Between my plate and mouth Delicious
Sonnet A Sonnet is a poem consisting of 14 lines written in iambic pentameter with a particular rhyming scheme: Examples of a rhyming scheme: • #1) ababcdcdefefgg • #2) abbacddceffegg • #3) abbaabbacdcd cd
How Do I Love Thee? Sonnett #43 Elizabeth Barrett Browning How do I love thee? Let me count the ways. I love thee to the depth and breadth and height My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight For the ends of being and ideal grace. I love thee to the level of every day's Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light. I love thee freely, as men strive for right. I love thee purely, as they turn from praise. I love thee with the passion put to use In my old griefs, and with my childhood's faith. I love thee with a love I seemed to lose With my lost saints. I love thee with the breath, Smiles, tears, of all my life; and, if God choose, I shall but love thee better after death.
Epitaph An epitaph is a brief poem inscribed on a tombstone praising a deceased person, usually with rhyming lines. • What happened to me, was not good, Hit by a car, bounced off the hood, Would get up, if only I could, Now here I lay, where once I stood
EPITAPH CONT. Here lies the bodyof Jonathan BlakeStepped on the gasInstead of the brake.Memory of an accident in a Uniontown, Pennsylvania cemetery Here lies an AtheistAll dressed up And no place to go.In a Thurmont, Maryland, cemetery
Acrostic • Acrostic Poetry is where the first letter of each line spells a word, usually using the same words as in the title. Devoted, On Guard.
Shape Poetry Poetry can take on many formats, but one of the most inventive forms is for the poem to take on the shape of its subject. Therefore, if the subject of your poem were of a flower, then the poem would be shaped like a flower. If it were of a fish, then the poem would take on the shape of a fish
Free Verse Free Verse is an irregular form of poetry in which the content free of traditional rules of versification, (freedom from fixed meter or rhyme). In moving from line to line, the poet's main consideration is where to insert line breaks. Some ways of doing this include breaking the line where there is a natural pause or at a point of suspense for the reader.
“The Red Wheelbarrow” by William Carlos Williams so much depends upon a red wheel barrow glazed with rain water beside the white chickens
YOUR TURN Using as many words from your word sort as possible, work collaboratively with your partner to create your own poem using one of the styles mentioned.