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Staff IPR. Purpose. Agenda. Purpose Agenda Tactical Calendar – G3 Administrative Calendar – XO Way Ahead EXCON “ ROE ” – EXCON OIC LTC Schlang. Tactical Calendar. JCATS Training. MINI-EX. * Occurs Daily. Academics/MDMP Refinement. Tactical Calendar. COY – Air Asslt. Hasty-D.
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Agenda • Purpose • Agenda • Tactical Calendar – G3 • Administrative Calendar – XO • Way Ahead • EXCON “ROE” – EXCON OIC LTC Schlang
Tactical Calendar JCATS Training MINI-EX * Occurs Daily Academics/MDMP Refinement
Tactical Calendar COY – Air Asslt Hasty-D Counter Attack SASO CPX * Occurs Daily
Admin Calendar * Occurs Daily
G3 Guidance • Orders Brief – Monday • Phase III Operations • Battle Rhythm • Classes • COP • OPSKED - inputs • Reporting
62 62 61 61 Operational Graphics JCATS Graphics 60 60 59 59 58 58 03 03 04 04 05 05 06 06 07 07 08 08 COIC Room Setup • Scrolling CUB • SIGACTs • CBT Power • PERSTAT • Weather Force Structure Mission TngObj ALO CCIR BDE / DIV Intent Key Task By Phase MSEL DSM G4 CIMIC G3 / Air Battle NCO G1 G3 G2 Recorder PAO ENG PMO G6 Fires Cmdr XO LNOs
CPX Exercise Layout & Communications PRIMARY TRAINING AUDIENCE LASNA X CJTF EST BDE Phone, DSL, Harris CPN / SNAP - Admin CPX EXCON XX Harris Radio, Phone, DSL US HICON EXCON SIM TAPA TNG AREA Phone, DSL, VTC SECONDARY TRAINING AUDIENCE II II II II II II II II SIM EST ARTY EST ADA EST CSS EST EN US CAV EST INF LVA INF LTU INF II EST Phone DSL LVA ARTY TARTU EST SIM CTR EXCON FWD COMPANY RESPONSE CELLS SIM I I I I I I II EST INF US CAV LTU INF LVA INF LVA ARTY DIV & DL I I I I I I EST ARTY EST ADA EST ENG EST CSS EST RECCE EST AT
Exercise Command and Control MG Piggee, 21st TSC CDR COL Sirel, Estonian Land Forces CDR CJTF K2 BG Hilty, Site Co-Director COL Tiganik, Site Co-Director FTX WHITE CELL Life Support CPX WHITE CELL HICON MND / 28 ID Tapa Tartu CJTF BDE EXCON Multinational Bde (+) Amari EX DIR MSEL O/Cs SIM CENTER CJTF Legend LOCON SIM CTR OPFOR HICON MND / 28 ID Command and Control* BNHQs BNHQs Liaison BNHQs Operational C2 (within the simulation) LOCON ADMIN / Life Support LOCON LOCON Unit Training Audience * For purpose of exercise
CPX Exercise Control Concept XX XX EXCON HICON (MND) HICON (MND) SIM FWD LASNA AIR / FIRES DL • EXCON (Exercise Director) • Control overall execution of CPX • Manage, coordinate MSEL injects • Shape events & OE to meet BDE TngObjs • Manage OCs • Maintain JCATS COP • HICON (MND) • C2 MN BDE via phone, DSL, Harris, serve as MND • Implement injects as MND, Flank, external unit • Develop products, field RFIs • OPFOR CDR • Ensure OPFOR plan/ execution supports BDE Tng Objectives • Direct OPFOR execution at TARTU • MN BDE • Receive guidance from MND (HICON) via DSL, Phone • C2 BNs in TAPA via Harris / DSL • C2 BDE asset response cells in Tartu via phone, DSL • Receive reports from DL response cells via phone X MN BDE • BN Command Posts • Receive guidance from BDE via Harris / DSL • C2 CO response cells in TARTU using EST Phone, DSL TAPA II II II II BNs BNs BNs BNs • EXCON FWD pax (2) • Coordinate with SIM CTR for SIM REQTs • Manage Inject Implementation • Direct Magic Moves per EXCON guidance • Manage & Direct DIV assets (air, fires, intel) EXCON FWD TARTU EST SIM CTR SIM AIR / FIRES DL I • DIV Asset Response Cells • Receive guidance from EXCON FWD • Maneuver forces in JCATS SIM • Report to HICON, BDE, BN, CO as per mission • Execute injects as directed by EXCON FWD • CO Response Cells • Receive guidance from BNs via phone, • DSL • Maneuver forces in JCATS SIM • Report to BN via phone • Execute injects as directed by • EXCON FWD COs II • Defense League Cell • Maneuver forces in JCATS SIM • Report to BDE, BN as per mission • Execute injects as directed by EXCON FWD • OPFOR Response Cells • Receive guidance from OPFOR CDR • Maneuver forces in JCATS SIM • Execute injects as directed by EXCON FWD
Brigade Training Objectives • Conduct the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP) in order to plan and execute comprehensive and decisive operations in support of the Brigade Commander’s intent • Conduct command post operations in order to maintain command and control at all echelons • Conduct a BDE defense in order to secure key terrain, population, and resources against a Hybrid Threat in order to set conditions for the transition to offensive operations . • Integrate synchronizing ISR • Integrate BDE level firesand attack / assault aviation to defend in depth. • Employ deep strike capabilities/assets to disrupt the enemy in depth along their avenues of approach before reaching the BDE’s main defensive belt. • Conduct a BDE attack, integrating and synchronizing ISR, BDE level fires, attack and assault aviation, combined with mechanized forces against a Hybrid Threat in order to seize and retain key terrain, population, and/or infrastructure. • Conduct an Air Assault centered around one Infantry Battalion Task Force in order to seize and retain key terrain and/or resources until proper battle hand over to follow-on forces • Conduct Cyber defense operations in order to protect BDE network infrastructure and maintain command and control capability
Key Tasks associated with Training Objectives • Conduct MDMP • Conduct Command Post Operations / Operations Process • Coordinate with Adjacent Units • Conduct Defense • Conduct Attack • Conduct Air Assault • Synchronize & Integrate ISR • Synchronize Fires • Synchronize Attack Aviation / Conduct Air-Ground Integration • Synchronize Assault Aviation • Employ Deep Strike • Conduct Cyber Defense • Plan for Stability Operations • Plan Civil Military Operations
CPX Exercise Timeline AIR ASSAULT EOC Arrival EOC Redeploy COMMEX / Mini-Ex EOC Setup JCATS TRAINING COUNTER ATTACK RSOI Academics/MDMP HASTY DEFENSE SASO Jun 12 May 12 MNB TO TAPA FINAL AAR MNB TO LASNA CULTURAL DAY ADVON ARRIVAL MAIN BODY ARRIVAL CJTF EVENTS SIMUATION EVENTS CPX PARTICIPANTS
In-processing / Academics Timeline CJTF 7 JUN ADVON Arrival (HICON 4, EXCON 2, 2CR 7) 9 JUN Main Body Arrival In-processing / Barracks Issue Response Cells report to Tartu 10JUN: In-briefs & Area Setup (US Response Cells report to Tartu) -Exercise Overview -Administrative Battle Rhythm (Reporting and Briefing Requirements) -Opening Ceremony 11 JUN Work area set-up, Establish Initial Comms, finalize exercise phonebook 12 JUN 0800-1200 Road to War / Scenario Overview 1300-1700 Country Unit Capabilities Overviews US / EST / LTU / LAT Continue to work Admin issues (phones, emails, accounts, workstations) 13 JUN 0800-1200 Combat Multipliers - Capabilities & Asset Requests- Processes (BDA/FIRES) 1300-1700 SOP / Manage Information / Reporting (2 hours DIV to BDE, 2 hours BDE to BN) - Report Submission - CCIR/SIGACT Reporting - RFIs - Orders Production / Distribution 14 JUN Estonian Commemoration Day (events TBD) - Comms Training (Harris Radio, Phones, Computer) - BDE movement to LASNA Continue to work Admin issues (phones, emails, accounts, workstations) 15JUN 0800-1200 Final COMMEX 1300-1700 Mini-Ex MND All MND HICON / BDE CPX All
Scenario Timeline 17 JUN 0800-1300 Warm-Up – ISR, Recon, Deep Fires, Div assets not available 1300-2000 Enemy Main Body (MB) approach -Begin Counter Recon Fight -Air Assault (AA) FRAGO issued by Division 18 JUN Main Defensive Battle -Enemy Deep Operations -Preparing for AA (Planning and Battlefield Preparation) -BDE/BN preparing for AA FRAGO including delivering required briefing(s) 2030-2100 Mid-point Hot Wash (OC) at Lasna 19 JUN Counter Attack -Forward Passage of lines -AA to secure key terrain -DIV SASO FRAGO issued -Enemy attempt to consolidate gains 20 JUN Continue MB attack to seize OBJ’s and restore international border BDE backbriefs DIV on SASO FRAGO 21 JUN Execute Stability Ops with military focus 2nd Air Assault to quell civil unrest and secure key infrastructure ENDEX / Evening Hotwash 22 JUN 0800-1000 Final CPX AAR
Main Events & Storyline STORY LINE Five years ago in Pärnu County, the large Southland population segment created instability due to an increased state tax. Over the last 4 years, Southland has increasingly discredited Vironia concerning its internal policies oppressing minorities. Within the last year, elements of the Southland information campaign threatening use of military force to intervene. Currently, political dialogue has ceased and Southland has prepared forces to the South of the Vironian boarder. Vironian Defence Forces MN BDE and Coalition Stryker BCT conduct joint exercise in Tapa area as a conflict deterrence measure. Opposing Rapid Reaction forces are assembled near the borders of Vironia. The use of military force by Southland, under the name of a peace-keeping mission to protect the rights of their minority in Vironia, seems imminent. Vironian MN BDE and Stryker BCT stopped the exercise and have received orders to stage in proximity to the operations area. MAIN EVENTS 1 Nov 2011, SIMM (South Independence Mass Movement) organized a large demonstration in Pärnu. Ill-equippedVironian police responded, killing 1 demonstrator and injuring dozens while dispersing the crowds. The Regional press coverage sharply criticized the excessive use of force. Dec 2011, SIMM key leader arrested for organizing November protest. Jan 2012, Southland’s national day celebrations, demands the release of SIMM leader, threatening violence in Viljandi. Mar 2012, gunman attacks MOD in Tallinn, two officials wounded. DOMESTIC DISTURBANCE
ENEMY MOST LIKELY COA & END GOALS SOUTHLAND
Phase 1a – Pre CPX transition to Combat and movement to AO – o/a 15 June • MND Sentinel (28th ID) is conducting Training Exercise when given OPORD directing real world defense (real OPORD issued end of March 12). • Final preparations for BDE (+) attack into Vironia SOUTHLAND
Phase 1b – STARTEX Set / Establish Hasty Defense – o/a 16 June PL RED PL RED PL WHITE PL WHITE PL BLUE PL BLUE • MND Sentinel (28th ID) moves towards IBL • 1st BDE (MN) establishes Hasty Defense along PL RED • 56th SBCT screens to the East • Initial BNs reach PL GREEN with minimal attrition • Irregular forces facilitate attack • Recon as deep as PL WHITE PL GREEN SOUTHLAND
Phase 2 – STARTEX / Conduct Hasty Defense – 17-18 June 4 3 PL RED 2 PL RED PL WHITE PL WHITE 1 PL BLUE PL BLUE • 1st BDE (MN) conducts Hasty Defense along PL RED • 17th is deep fight and counter recon fight • 18th is main defense • Receive CJTF FRAGO for AASLT & CATK after defense • 56th SBCT screens to the East • Lead echelons attack along multiple avenues and attempt to secure Key Objectives • OBJs 1&2 are secured prior to end of defense PL GREEN SOUTHLAND
Phase 3a – Conduct AASLT, FPOL, C-Attack – 19 June PL RED 2 PL RED PL WHITE PL WHITE 1 PL BLUE PL BLUE • 1st BDE (MN) AASLT vic OBJ 2 to seize key bridges ISO counter attack • Conducts internal FPOL • Conduct A-ATK to restore IBL • Receive CJTF FRAGO for AASLT & CATK after defense • 56th SBCT screens to the East • Attempt to consolidate gains vic PL GREEN, delay VIRONIAN forces to establish Defense and gain international support for new IBL PL GREEN SOUTHLAND
Phase 3b – Continue C-Attack – 20 June PL RED PL RED PL WHITE PL WHITE PL BLUE PL BLUE • 1st BDE (MN) continues C-ATK to restore the IBL • Receive CJTF FRAGO for Stability Operations and AASLT to secure key infrastrure in IBL • 56th SBCT screens to the East • Attempt to defend vic PL GREEN and gain international support for new IBL • Use irregular forces to support defense PL GREEN SOUTHLAND
Phase 4 – Stability Operations – 21 June PL RED PL RED PL WHITE PL WHITE PL BLUE PL BLUE • 1st BDE (MN) conducts Stability Operations to secure the IBL and prepare to turn the security back over to National Security Forces • 56th SBCT continues operations, moves south to secure IBL and reinforce local security forces • Use irregular forces and media to support claims of Vironian abuses of Southlandian supporters. PL GREEN SOUTHLAND
Response Cell ROE • Stay in your role. You are replicating one or more organizations, so avoid referring to yourself as EXCON or HICON when interacting with the TA. Always stay in character. • Don’t create internal injects / spin-ex’s. We are training enablers first, but there are ample opportunities to learn or work through staff procedures. • Make the MSELs yours. Make them detailed and realistic, but ensure they are synced. • Find the happy-medium reference time. Refrain from instant answers if that is not something you could normally answer immediately in real life, but a 5-day CPX is short, so timelines need to be condensed.
Response Cell ROE • Stay on the reservation. There are a lot of moving parts, so don’t de-sync the exercise by adlibbing things outside of your area. Clear all significant changes through EXCON. • Only provide the TAs what you SHOULD, not what you CAN. You’ll see 100% truth on the JCATS (COP). Ensure what you report is what you should see. Sync with EXCON. • US and THEM. The Training Audience has its own processes, procedures, and often doctrine. If something needs improvement, avoid recommending “use our doctrine”. Instead, focus on what they need to add / adjust in their own. • Make the better. Annotate the results of all injects. B/P to brief those at the MSEL sync. Focus on process shortfalls or trends. Your comments will be the foundation for the AAR.
Stray Shots • Security … this exercise is UNCLASS, but not everything can be shared with everyone. The FDO is your friend. • NIPR is the exception. This exercise is run on EST DSL (BLUE LINE). This is an OPEN network…treat it appropriately. No personal systems on NIPR. • MSELs will be posted on the Shared drive (details & class to follow). • Exercise emails using the Estonian Email server (http://gs.mil.ee) • DSL Logon: JMSCDSL No Password