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Lit Terms 3

Lit Terms 3. Anecdote. A short narrative account of an amusing, unusual, revealing, or interesting event. A good anecdote has a single, definite point, and the setting, dialogue, and characters are usually subordinate to the point of the story . Ex:

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Lit Terms 3

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  1. Lit Terms 3

  2. Anecdote • A short narrative account of an amusing, unusual, revealing, or interesting event. A good anecdote has a single, definite point, and the setting, dialogue, and characters are usually subordinate to the point of the story. • Ex: • At the beginning of a speech about fire safety, the speaker tells a short cautionary tale about a serious injury that occurred as a result of not following protocol.

  3. Pun • A play on two words similar in sound but different in meaning. • Ex • After periodic doubts about his vocational calling, the young chemistry teacher concluded he was out of his element. • The church choir robes were too long and needed to be hymned.

  4. Idiom • An expression in one language that cannot be closely matched or translated easily into another language. • Ex • A Chip on your shoulder • Sick as a dog • Pay the piper

  5. Connotation • The implied definition of a word- goes beyond the literal definition. • Ex • Cheap, Frugal, Miserly, Economical • Confident, Secure, Proud, Egotistical

  6. Denotation • The minimal, strict definition of a word as found in a dictionary, disregarding any historical or emotional connotation. • Ex • House vs home • Vizzini: He didn't fall? Inconceivable.Inigo Montoya: You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.(The Princess Bride, 1987)

  7. Rhetorical Question • a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered. • Ex • "If practice makes perfect, and no one's perfect, then why practice?"(Billy Corgan) • "Isn't it a bit unnerving that doctors call what they do 'practice'?"(George Carlin)

  8. Figurative Language • Language that contains or uses figures of speech • Similes • Metaphors • Etc • Ex • Her head was spinning from all the new information. • The toast jumped out of the toaster. • I'm so hungry I could eat a horse.

  9. Purpose • The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists. • 3 main purposes: • To inform • To persuade • To entertain

  10. Compare • To point out/discover similarities between things.

  11. Contrast • To point out/discover differences between things.

  12. Inference • A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.

  13. Main Idea • the main points of a speech; the subtopics of a speech..

  14. Supporting Detail • Details that give more information about and support the main idea.

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