Impact of Bullying and Eating Disorders
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Explore the physical effects of bullying and eating disorders, including malnutrition, damage to teeth and organs, and obesity. Learn how to help someone with these disorders.
Impact of Bullying and Eating Disorders
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Presentation Transcript
January 9, 2019 • Do Now: How might bullying and harassment affect someone’s physical habits and behaviors? • Obj: LWDAT understand proper nutrition and some of the negatives of improper dietary habits and behaviors.
Read and take notes on Chapter 11 Lessons 1&2 on eating disorders
January 16, 2019 • Do Now: What type of short-term and long-term damage could happen to someone that has an eating disorder? • Obj: Discuss the different types of eating disorders and the damage they can cause
Body Image: the way you see your body Can be influenced by friends, family and the media Weight Control: reaching the desired weight and then are able to maintain that weight Appropriate Weight: reaching the weight that is best for a person based on sex, age, body type
Eating Disorders • Extreme and damaging eating behaviors that can lead to sickness and even death • Anorexia Nervosa: self-starvation leading to extreme weight loss • Bulimia: people repeatedly eat large amounts of food & then try to get rid of the food they have eaten (Binge and Purge) • Binge eating (compulsive overeating): eating large quantities of food repeatedly
Anorexia • Reasons: • Pressure, high expectations, the need to achieve or the need to be popular • Have an irrational fear of becoming obese • Damage: • Malnutrition: condition in which the body doesn’t get the nutrients it needs to grow and function properly • Can lead to death
Bulimia • Reasons • Need to control their bodies • Force themselves to get rid of food • Vomit • Take laxatives • Damage • Stomach acid can damage teeth and injure the mouth and throat • Starvation can cause damage to the heart • Overeating can cause stomach to enlarge • Vomiting can cause stomach to rupture • Laxatives abuse can cause damage the kidneys • Serious dehydration
Compulsive Overeating • Reasons: Boredom, stress & habits • Damage • Can lead to being overweight or obesity • Overweight: more than the desired weight for sex, height and frame size • Obesity: having to much body fat • 20% more than the desired weight • 30% body fat • Excessive body fat puts a strain on heart and lungs, high blood pressure, stroke, diabetes, & heart disease • Low self-esteem, psychological & social problems • Factors that contribute to obesity • 1) inherited • 2) overeating • 3) lack of physical activity • 4) individual body metabolism
Helping Someone w/ an Eating Disorder • Convince the person to get help • Tell an adult • Get professional help • Encourage the person to join a support group • Recommend a follow-up