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Explore the evolution of online dispute resolution (ODR) projects in the Asia-Pacific, particularly in the Philippines from 2002 to 2005. This document highlights the implementation of online multi-door courthouses, arbitration, mediation, and neutral evaluation processes that leverage state-of-the-art technology amidst challenges like bandwidth issues and device diversity. It discusses the impact of the digital economy on legal frameworks and emphasizes the need for effective policies to foster innovation while addressing cyber threats and privacy concerns in the fast-evolving information society.
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Technology and Online Spaces Claro Parlade Director for Software Policy Asia-Pacific
Pilot ODR Projects in the Philippines • 2002 to 2005 • Online Multi-door Courthouse • Blind bidding • Online Arbitration • Online Mediation • Neutral Evaluation • E-Rulemaking Facility • Working Group Mode • Public Forum
Use of “Appropriate Technology” • Design of both services largely influenced by state of technology • Bandwidth Issues • Graphics vs. Text • Videoconferencing Option • Access devices • Basic computers • Mobile phones capable of SMS
Society is changing • “Information society” • “Digital Economy” • “Knowledge-based economy” • “Creative Economy”
Technology is advancing • Rapid growth of internet usage and increasing importance of broadband access • Enrichment of user experience • Innovations in video-conferencing, from Livemeeting to Telepresence • Growing dominance of wireless – “anytime, anywhere computing” • Diversity in access devices • Emergence of “cloud computing”
Policy is evolving • Social networking challenging privacy norms • Growing threats to network and data security • Policy and legal implications of cloud computing • Need for legal weapons to address cybercrime, including internet piracy
But many principles stay the same… • An innovation environment is critical to the software industry • Free competition, technology neutrality and open standards • Incentive to innovate springs from intellectual property protection • Need for effective legal framework, appropriate for digital environment
Claro V. Parlade clarop@bsa.org