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9 Steps to a 3

9 Steps to a 3. How to increase your score on the AP Free Response Sections. Steps 1-3. Setting the Scene. Step 1. Take Inventory List all relevant information you know about the topic. Step 2. What do they really want?. Read the Prompt What is the question asking you to do?

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9 Steps to a 3

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  1. 9 Steps to a 3 How to increase your score on the AP Free Response Sections

  2. Steps 1-3 • Setting the Scene

  3. Step 1 • Take Inventory • List all relevant information you know about the topic

  4. Step 2 What do they really want? • Read the Prompt • What is the question asking you to do? • Look for key words • Jot down a preliminary thesis that ANSWERS the question(s)

  5. Step 3 • OUTLINE! • It saves you time and will improve your score • DO IT!

  6. Sample Outline • Introduction • Setting the Scene • Example A • Example B • Example C • Concession Statement • Conclusion Combined for FRQ, Separate for DBQ Combined for FRQ, Separate for DBQ

  7. Steps 4-6 • Making the Case

  8. Step 4 • Introduction/Thesis statement • 3-5 sentences • DO NOT HIGHLIGHT (Should be obvious) X Thesis: xxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxx xxxxx

  9. Step 5 • Set the scene • 4-6 sentences • Talk about the time period • What was happening in US history generally

  10. Step 6 • The Evidence • Clear • Consistent • Coherent • Supporting evidence • Names/major events • Cultural references • Specific historians • OK to use (Doc A, etc.)

  11. TIP • It’s not wise to take a controversial stance in an essay!

  12. Steps 7-9 • Wrapping Up

  13. Step 7 • The Concession Statement • Some might believe… • Explain other side • Then refute it • Smooth transition to conclusion

  14. Step 8 • Conclusion • Closing arguments • Reiterate strengths of your position • The last thing the reader will see

  15. Step 9 • The intangibles • Spelling, punctuation • Neatness • Avoid cross-outs • skip a line between paragraphs • Black or blue ink • No wisecracks • No arrogant or immature commentary

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