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Romantic Music. Supreme Art All genres Personal Expression Tone color Growth of Orchestra. Inspiration Poetry & Music Virtuosos. Music for the Romantics. Ludwig von Beethoven. 1770-1827 Skilled pianist, violinist, & organist Nuances in works Personality
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Supreme Art All genres Personal Expression Tone color Growth of Orchestra Inspiration Poetry & Music Virtuosos Music for the Romantics
Ludwig von Beethoven • 1770-1827 • Skilled pianist, violinist, & organist • Nuances in works • Personality • Symphony No. 6– Pastoral Allegro ma no troppo • Symphony No. 3– Erocia
Ludwig von Beethoven • 1770-1827 • Skilled pianist, violinist, & organist • Nuances in works • Personality • Symphony No. 6– Pastoral Allegro ma no troppo • Symphony No. 3– Erocia
Franz Schubert • 1797-1828 • Poetry and Music • Lied • Popularity • Winterreise
Hector Berlioz • 1803-1869 • Passionate in life, music, and love • Symphonie Fantasique • The Damnation of Faust
Hector Berlioz • 1803-1869 • Passionate in life, music, and love • Symphonie Fantasique • The Damnation of Faust
Niccolo Paganini • 1782-1840 • Violinist • Very famous • Composers and players are one • Romantic hero?
Fredrick Chopin • 1810-1849 • Life almost too Romantic to be true • Use of music to express his own personal emotions • Brilliant piano work • Ballad no. 4 in F minor
History • Began with King Louis XIV • Acadamie Royalle • 1800 – moved from court to theater • Middle class entertainment
Key Points • Ballet Russes • Expressive • Similar plot lines
Peter Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) • Composed from a young age • The Nutcracker: Pas de deux • Swan Lake
Peter Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) • Composed from a young age • The Nutcracker: Pas de deux • Swan Lake
Ballerina • Marie Taglioni (1804-1884) • First and foremost ballerina of Romantic period • En pointe & arabesque
Opera background • 1820 – huge growth • Very grand in scale and spirit • “Opera Mania”
Giuseppe Verdi • 1813-1901 • Dramatic credibility • Growing nationalist movement • Aida • La Traviata (1853)
Giuseppe Verdi • 1813-1901 • Realism in plot and action • Growing nationalist movement • Aida • La Traviata (1853)
Richard Wagner • 1813-1883 • Different theory of opera • Huge impact • 9 principle operas
Characteristics • Flowing music • No vocal display • Orchestra • Leitmotiv • German mythology
The Ring of the Nibelung • 1848-1874 • 4 part music drama • Valhalla • Siegfried & Bruhilde