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Background and Mandates

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Background and Mandates

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  1. Social Protection and Employment Generation : Analysis of Experiences Derived from Co-responsibility Transfer Programs Presentation of the main findings of the inter-agency document prepared by OAS – ECLAC – ILO for the Seminar on “Inter-sectoral Public Policies : Social Protection, Labor and Employment”

  2. Background and Mandates • V Summit of the Americas • XVI IACML – Buenos Aires 2009 • II Meeting of Ministers of Social Development – Cali 2010 • Inter-American Networks • RIAL • RIPSO

  3. Main Challenges and Orientations of the Document Inter-sectoral policies in the field of social protection and employment Policy, inter-ministry and operational coordination Lessons learned from Co-responsibility Transfer Programs (CTPs)

  4. POVERTY, EMPLOYMENT, AND SOCIAL PROTECTION INDICATORS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, 1990, 2002 AND 2008 (Percentages)

  5. Social Protection System Social Protection Social Assistance (non-contributory) Social Security (contributory) Labor Market Regulation Formal Sector Ministry of Labor/ Social Security Informal Sector Ministry of Social Development

  6. Co-responsibility Transfer Program Monetary Transfer Consumption Smoothing Immediate household poverty relief School Attendance Overcoming inter-generational poverty reproduction Human capital accumulation Children Preventive Health Care Conditions Nutrition

  7. CTPs Employment component Activation Measures Employment Income Generation Graduation from CTP Poverty Reduction Incentives Monetary Transfer Consumption Smoothing Immediate household poverty relief School Attendance Overcoming inter-generational poverty reproduction Human capital accumulation Children Preventive Health Care Conditions Nutrition

  8. Activation Measures used by CTPs • Employment Supply-Side Instruments • Professional training and education • Remedial education and school retention • Employment Demand-side Instruments • Direct job generation • Indirect job generation • Support for self-employment • Labor intermediation services

  9. Institutional Framework of Inter- Sectoral Social Protection and Employment Policies Social Authority Comprehensive Social Protection and challenges of political, programmatic, and territorial coordination Ministries of Labor Ministries of Social Development

  10. Case: Bolsa Familia PlanSeq • Macroeconomic policy • PAC • Policy coordination • Casa Civil • Programmatic/ operational coordination • MOL: SINE – SIGAE • MSD: Bolsa Familia – CadUnico • Territorial Coordination • States, municipalities, private sector

  11. Final Reflections • Inter-sectoral policy and inter-ministry coordination • Heterogeneity of labor vulnerability • Women’ s care and labor market insertion • Monitoring and Evaluation

  12. Thank you

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