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Controversy Over The Purchase

Controversy Over The Purchase. Chapter 11 section 4 pages 363-364. Debate over the Louisiana Purchase. Jefferson and other democratic republicans were strict constitutionalists (believed the federal government can do only what the constitution says)

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Controversy Over The Purchase

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  1. Controversy Over The Purchase Chapter 11 section 4 pages 363-364

  2. Debate over the Louisiana Purchase • Jefferson and other democratic republicans were strict constitutionalists(believed the federal government can do only what the constitution says) • The constitution does not give the federal government permission to buy land • Jefferson had to have a treaty with France that stated he could purchase the land ratified by congress

  3. Federalists Opposition: • Federalists feared that the purchase would give the south more power by increasing the number of states that that supported slavery and southern policies • They also believed that $15 million was too much to spend

  4. Lewis and Clark Expedition Page 364-366

  5. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark were appointed by Jefferson to explore the new, unknown, territory Both men: Were scientists Had done business with the native Americans in the past Were involved in the army Lewis and Clark

  6. The expedition: • The first scientific project in American History • They were given specific orders to: • Find the source of the Mississippi River • Find a route across the Rocky Mountains • Observe the customs of the Native Americans

  7. Starting out: • Lewis and Clark began their journey in St. Louis Missouri • They took supplies as well as gifts for the native Americans • During their trip they recorded their journey in great detail • They also sent back samples of items in the Louisiana Territory

  8. A guide and interpreter for Lewis and Clark Member of the Shoshone Tribe Had married a French trader Sacagawea:

  9. The Pacific Coast: • With the help of Sacagawea and 6 other Shoshone guides, they were able to reach the Pacific Ocean in 1805 • They spent that winter in The Oregon Country

  10. Return: • The following spring they started back towards St. Louis • They reached St. Louis in 1806 • The entire expedition took 2 years and 4 months • It covered almost 8,000 miles

  11. The Election of 1804 Page 366

  12. The End of Jefferson's First Term: • America was: • Prosperous • At peace • 2x the size • Jefferson easily won reelection • He replaced Aaron Burr with George Clinton as Vice President

  13. Burr Conspiracy: • Burr left the republican part to run for Governor of New York as an independent • He sought federalist support but Alexander Hamilton campaigned against him • Burr lost the election

  14. Hamilton Vs. Burr • Hamilton's followers continued to criticize Burr’s integrity • Burr challenged Hamilton to a Duel • Burr Shot Hamilton who died the next day • Burr was put on trial for treason for trying to being a western empire for himself • Although acquitted, he left the country shortly after

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