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Nuclear Effects Threat Simulator (NETS) and Directed Energy Threat Environment Simulator (DETES)

Nuclear Effects Threat Simulator (NETS) and Directed Energy Threat Environment Simulator (DETES). Jerry Wightman, U.S. Army/PMFCS BCT ENV &CNST Donna Smoot, U.S. Army/AEC Michael Thurston, U.S. Army/WSMR/SVAD Jonathan Morrow-Jones , L-3 Communications-Jaycor Robert Gray, Bob Gray Consulting

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Nuclear Effects Threat Simulator (NETS) and Directed Energy Threat Environment Simulator (DETES)

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  1. Nuclear Effects Threat Simulator (NETS) andDirected Energy Threat Environment Simulator (DETES) Jerry Wightman, U.S. Army/PMFCS BCT ENV &CNST Donna Smoot, U.S. Army/AEC Michael Thurston, U.S. Army/WSMR/SVAD Jonathan Morrow-Jones, L-3 Communications-Jaycor Robert Gray, Bob Gray Consulting Lindsay Samora, Strategic Analysis, Inc. 11 April 2008

  2. Acknowledgments • ATEC • Paul Kelley and Donna Smoot • FCS • Jerry Wightman and Ed Dunlap • WSMR/SVAD • John O’kuma, Mike Thurston, and Marty Fritz • DTRA/NTES • Dexter Simmons (THTk) and MAJ Gary Brett (UEM) • L-3 Communications – Jaycor (NETS/THTk) • Jonathan Morrow-Jones, Sam McKinney, and Dennis Krueger • BGC (DETES/UEM) • Bob Gray • Strategic Analysis • Lindsay Samora and Scott Klakken UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  3. Outline • FCS is a system-of-systems (SoS) • Evaluation required at SoS level • Evaluation relies on modeling & simulation • Response to environment stresses need to be represented in simulations • Initial Nuclear Radiation (INR) effects • Prompt, secondary, and delayed gammas • Prompt and delayed neutrons • EM effects • High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) • High Powered Microwaves (HPM) • Near lightning strikes (LEMP) UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  4. Future Combat Systems (FCS) • Modernization through coordinated acquisition strategy • Manned ground vehicles (MGV) • Unmanned ground vehicles (UGV) • Unmanned aerial systems (UAS) • Unattended ground systems (UGS) • System-of-systems • Tightly integrated • Net-centric • Evolutionary acquisition • Spin-outs with incremental deployment of new technologies UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  5. FCS Brigade Combat Team... UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  6. FCS – Network Is the Glue UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  7. FCS (BCT) Schedule UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  8. FCS Evaluation • Different survivability strategy • Performance measured at SoS level • Multiple systems developed in parallel • Systems highly integrated • Network communication and data • Loss of some systems may be acceptable • Think nuclear “tolerant” rather than “survivable” • Evaluation of FCS • Wargaming with live, virtual, and constructive elements • OneSAF chosen for simulation engine • Use verified, validated, and accredited environment and effects models UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  9. FCS Simulation Environment     PROPOSED UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  10. NETS and DETES • Nuclear Effects Threat Simulator (NETS) • Models effects from ground and near ground bursts • Gamma and neutron effects on electronics • Components • Platform modeling tool: NETS Modeler • Derived from DTRA’s Testable Hardware Toolkit (THTk) • Effects database editor: NETS Effects Editor • Real-time wargame simulation: NETS Server • Directed Energy Threat Environment Simulator (DETES) • Models EM environment effects • HEMP, HPM, lightning, and other EM effects on electronics • Two components • Platform model: DTRA’s Unified Electromagnetic Design (UEM) • Real-time wargame simulation: DETES UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  11. NETS / DETESOperational Diagram UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  12. NETS Functional Flow (1) Search for Reports Retrieve Reports Extract Data THTk Parts Editor UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  13. NETS Functional Flow (2) NETS Modeler NETS Server NETS Effects Editor OneSAF UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  14. NETS Interop with OneSAF UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  15. Create System Model • Environments • Immunities • Margins • Transfer Functions • Environments • Immunities • Margins • Transfer Functions • Topology • Barrier Performance UEM System Model Database UEM User’s Information Database UEM Information Database DETES Functional Flow (1) UEM Design Main UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  16. DETES Design Margins & Uncertainties DETES Runtime UEM System Model Database DETES System Model Database DETES Database • Subsystem/Functional Relationships • Actual Design Margins • Uncertainties Probability of Effect Parameters OneSAF DETES Functional Flow (2) UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  17. DETES Runtime Mobility & Firepower Kill DETES Interop with OneSAF HEMP Event Healthy UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

  18. Summary • FCS is a system-of-systems (SoS) • Success determined SoS level • Evaluation relies on modeling & simulation • Models must be VV&A’d • Use of test data from parts to system level • Response to environment stresses need to be represented in simulations • NETS provides models for INR effects on system electronics in battlefield simulations • DETES provides models for EM effects on system electronics in battlefield simulations UNCLASSIFIEDUse or disclosure of data contained on this page is subject to the restrictions on the title page of this document

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