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This guide provides a detailed worked example for calculating the timber required for an open riser stair. Specifications include a rise of flight of 850mm, a going of 1.100m, and string material dimensions. The calculation steps explain how to determine the number of risers and goings, including width checks for safety. It includes calculations for string lengths, treads, and material orders. This example serves as a reference for anyone working with stair design and construction.
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Calculating Stair SizesIncluding string length Click mouse to bring each point or item in, to work through this example M . S. Martin Randwick TAFE Revised Feb - 2008
Calc’s Exercise – Worked ExampleYou may choose to write this down for reference as you work through next slide Specification: • Calculate the quantity of timber required for the open riser stair with following spec: • Rise of flight 850mm • Going of flight 1.100m • String material 250mm x 38mm sawn H/W • Treads 45mm thick sawn H/W • Width of stair 1.200m • Assume rise 160mm
Answer – note: this symbol √ below means square root • No. of Risers = .850 .160 = 5.312 say 5 risers • Height of riser = .850 = 170mm 5 • No. of Goings = 4 • Width of going = 1.100 4 = 275mm • Check 2R + G = 550 to 700 =(2 x 170) + 275 = 615 OK • Length of string √(rise of flight)² + (going of flight + one going of step)² √ .850² + (1.100 + .275)² √ .850² + 1.375² √ .723 + 1.891 √ 2.614 = 1.617 • Order 1.8m lengths • String 250 x 38 H/W 1 @ 3.6 • Treads 275 x 45 H/W 1 @ 4.8 (this size is simply to suit going requirement) • You don’t have to show all the working, but for this example it shows you the full answer