KIDNEY DAMAGE IN NEPHRITIS

1. WWW.FENFURO.COM KIDNEY DAMAGE IN NEPHRITIS Kidneys are the organs that play a major role in the functioning of different organs of the human body. They are involved in the removal of waste matters from our body and also involved in the purification of blood. Healthy kidneys keep protein in the blood, which in turn helps our bodies soak up water from the tissue inside. Damaged kidneys, on the other hand, can leak protein into the urine, which affects the ability of the body to absorb water from our tissues. This causes the tissues to swell. Nephritis is a serious inflammation (reaction to injury or infection), which affects either one or both of your kidneys. This condition is also known as kidney nephritis, tubo-interstitial nephritis or interstitial nephritis. There are different types of nephritis that have been known to affect humans. But the most common types include acute nephritis and chronic nephritis. Nephritis is the 9th highest cause of death in humans, across the world. This problem could be the result of an infection, such as a bacterial infection. It can also occur because of excess exposure to toxins. However, one of the most common factors that lead to this disease is the presence of an autoimmune disease, which affects the major organs in the body. KNOW MORE ABOUT THE REASON BEHIND NEPHRITIS WWW.FENFURO.COM

2. WWW.FENFURO.COM Bacterial infection: One of the most common causes of infections and inflammation in children as well as adults is the streptococcus bacteria whose infection could lead to nephritis. Medications: It has been seen that those who have been taking certain medications for a long period of time may be more prone to nephritis as compared to the others. The use of specific medicines is one of the causes of nephritis in older people. Autoimmune disorder: Instead of attacking the invaders, some factors can cause the immune system to attack normal parts of the body. There are several organs in the human body that can be affected by such autoimmune disorders, the kidney being one of them. There are numerous kidney diseases that can occur as a result of immune system problems and nephritis is one of them. Heredity factors: Nephritis disease has been known to run in the members of a family. Therefore, you are at a much higher risk of developing this condition, if any of your parents or siblings has been diagnosed with it, at some point. SYMPTOMS OF NEPHRITIS Edema or swelling due to water retention as kidneys may not be able to function (like getting rid of the water WWW.FENFURO.COM

3. WWW.FENFURO.COM from the body) in the right manner. Swelling is more common in the hands, legs, feet and ankles. An increase or decrease in the frequency of urination or the amount of urine passed each time Changes in the color of urine, as it appears frothy or darker Breathing problems Extreme fatigue, accompanied by weakness Presence of blood in the urine Your thirst may also increase as you may pass urine so often As the condition progresses, the symptoms noticed may also become severe, as they include Increase in blood pressure Severe headaches Itchiness Nausea Vomiting At times, the patient may also see traces of blood while vomiting WWW.FENFURO.COM

4. WWW.FENFURO.COM DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR NEPHRITIS You may need to undergo various tests related to kidney to confirm the presence of nephritic which includes: Blood test – This is often reported as eGFR, which stands for ‘estimated glomerular filtration rate’ and is a guide to kidney function. Urine test – Testing of the urine may include a test for a protein called albumin (albumin:creatinine ratio) and/or a dipstick test for blood. If protein is found in the urine, more urine tests may be needed to more accurately measure the amount of protein. Imaging tests such as ultrasound – An examination of the kidneys using sound waves to outline the structure of organs. Kidney biopsy – A needle is passed through your skin into the kidney to remove a small piece of kidney tissue for examination under a microscope. MANAGEMENT OF NEPHRITIS WWW.FENFURO.COM

5. WWW.FENFURO.COM Some of the factors determine the success of nephritis treatment which includes Age Overall health Severity of the condition Extent of damage caused to your kidneys In case your body responds to the treatment positively, then the symptoms will disappear completely. However, in case the damage to the kidneys is quite severe, then the recovery may be incomplete. It is also possible to treat nephritis from home, using a combination of simple and natural remedies or incorporating a few healthy lifestyle changes. Lifestyle changes It is important that a person suffering from nephritis should not exert himself while engaging in any physical activity. However, there are many exercises that are quite mild and gentle and while they allow you to enjoy all the benefits that have been associated with exercising; they do not put too much strain on your body. Start by walking at least 3 km once a day and increase the amount you walk gradually. Try to get as much fresh air as possible, as it has an excellent effect on your overall health. WWW.FENFURO.COM

6. WWW.FENFURO.COM Quit alcohol and smoking Both drinking and smoking can have an adverse effect on all the organs of your body, including the kidneys. Thus, if you have the habits of drinking alcohol or smoking, you need to give up on these practices immediately. Dietary tips There are several foods that can help you recover from nephritis at a faster pace and at the same time, there are a few foods that aggravate the condition. Given below are some dietary tips for nephritis: Drink fresh coconut water on regular basis, preferably every day Consume a high amount of avocadoes, as it helps the problem to a great extent. You can choose to have avocado soup, salad or guacamole. Have plenty of fresh vegetable juice, which is completely devoid of any sugar, artificial sweeteners or preservatives. Follow an all fruit diet for around 4 days and consume high amounts of apples, oranges, pears, grapes, peaches, bananas and pineapples. Increase your intake of water and make sure that you consume no less than 8 to 10 glasses a day, as it flushes the toxins out of your body. Avoid foods that contain high amounts of oxalic acid, which is found in spinach, chocolate or other products made from cocoa. Cut down on your intake of salt, which means that you need to stay away from processed meat, junk food and instant foods. Eliminate fried food from your diet completely for a while, at least till you recover from this condition. WWW.FENFURO.COM

7. WWW.FENFURO.COM While it is possible to control nephritis with the help of a diet and some home remedies, it is important to ensure that the condition is closely monitored by a doctor at all times. This is all the more important in case you are elderly or are suffering from any preexisting medical condition. For more information please visit : WWW.FENFURO.COM WWW.FENFURO.COM