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Organisk kemi

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Organisk kemi

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    1. Organisk kemi Kolatomen r en mstare p kemisk bindning. Den kan binda upp till hela fyra andra mnen, ven andra kolatomer. Detta gr att det finns ett jttestort antal kolfreningar, i mnga former. 95% av de ca 20 000 000 kemiska freningar som man knner till idag, r kolfrningar. Kol finns i stor utstrckning i allt levande. Med organiska mnen menas freningar som innehller kol med undantag fr koldioxider och vissa enkla salter, t ex karbonater. Fr att hlla reda p alla dessa freningar r de organiska mnena indelade i olika klasser.

    2. Kolvten Organiska mnen vars molekyler besr av BARA kol- och vteatomer kallas just kolvten! Det enklaste kolvtet r metan

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