1 / 14

Overview

Overview. What is collaboration Your definitions Terms and ideas from the literature Seven Cs Collaboration Debate Supporters Skeptics. Exercise: What is collaboration?. Don ’ t look at your readings Define in your own terms. Godshalk and Mills ( 1966 , 86).

gary
Télécharger la présentation

Overview

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Overview • What is collaboration • Your definitions • Terms and ideas from the literature • Seven Cs • Collaboration Debate • Supporters • Skeptics

  2. Exercise: What is collaboration? • Don’t look at your readings • Define in your own terms

  3. Godshalk and Mills (1966, 86) • Define planning as a collaborative process “in which there is a genuine interchange between planners and citizens from all walks of life throughout the course of the project.”

  4. Barbara Gray (1989) • Collaboration is a process through which “parties who see different aspects of a problem can constructively explore their differences and search for solutions that go beyond their own limited vision of what is possible

  5. Julian (1994) • Process through which stakeholders define a common mission, allocate resources, and engage in activities designed to achieve that mission”

  6. Wondolleck and Yaffee (1999) • Government agencies, communities, and private groups…building bridges between one another that enable them to deal with common problems, work through conflicts, and develop forward-thinking strategies for regional protection and development.

  7. Innes and Booher (1999) • The process itself is simply and foremost one of learning, which transforms participants’ previously held convictions and helps them to develop new shared meanings, purposes and innovative approaches to otherwise intractable issues.

  8. Weber (2003) • [GREM]: “an ongoing, collaborative governance arrangement in which inclusive coalitions of the unalike come together in a deliberative format to resolve policy problems affecting the environment, economy, community (or communities) of a particular place.”

  9. Margerum (Beyond Consensus) • Collaboration is an approach to solving complex problems in which a diverse group of autonomous stakeholders deliberate to build consensus and develop networks for translating consensus into results.

  10. Range of Ideas and Themes • Public problems • Decision-makers • Groups • Autonomous • Shared Rules • Common mission • Shared power delegated to the group?

  11. Range of Ideas and Themes (continued) • Explore differences and search for solutions • Structure or a Process? • Stakeholders or the Public as Well? • Creativity, exploration, deliberation • Place based or not?

  12. Seven Cs • Collaboration • Communication • Consultation • Conflict Resolution • Consensus Building • Cooperation • Coordination

  13. What does it look like? • Initiation phase: starting, convening, defining • Consensus phase: reviewing, deliberating, consensus-building • Implementation phase: implementing, refining, revising, adjusting Initiation Consensus Implementation

  14. Discussion • Background • Margerum (2011) discusses why collaboration has emerged and where • McCloskey (1996) presents a skeptical view • Layzer (2008) challenges the “optimistic view” • Deliberation • Work in groups assigned as supporters or skeptics • Debate the pros and cons of collaboration

More Related