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The Arts in Africa

The Arts in Africa. What are common characteristics about types of art in Africa?. Masks. Sculpture. Jewelry. Baskets. Textiles. Griots. Epics collected in Dausi (tells the history using myths & legends) & Sundiata (about ruler)

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The Arts in Africa

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  1. The Arts in Africa What are common characteristics about types of art in Africa?

  2. Masks

  3. Sculpture

  4. Jewelry

  5. Baskets

  6. Textiles

  7. Griots • Epics collected in Dausi (tells the history using myths & legends) & Sundiata (about ruler) • Scholars & travelers (like Ibn Battutah) from Spain & Arabia wrote about West Africa • Sculptures, masks, clothing (Kente) • Singing & dancing

  8. Preserving History • Oral history – storytellers – Griots • Stories are informative & entertaining – had to be memorized – so over generations things changed • Also recited proverbs • i.e. “Talking doesn’t fill the basket in the farm”

  9. Instruments

  10. Kente Cloth An African Art Form

  11. Origins of Kente • Credited to the Ashanti People of Ghana • Legend of Ota Karaban and Nana Bobie • Archaeological Evidence shows weaving has been in Africa since 3200 B.C. • Once reserved for royalty and the wealthy • Now available to all people • Symbolic: Represents values important to the individual or family.

  12. OBAAKOFOO MMU MAN - ONE PERSON DOES NOT RULE A NATION • Symbol of PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACY, WARNING AGAINST DICTATORIAL RULE,  and PLURALITY OF IDEAS   

  13. "gold dust." textured patterns in yellows, orange and reds replicate the visual characteristics of gold dust. The cloth symbolizes WEALTH, ROYALTY, ELEGANCE, SPIRITUAL PURITY and HONORABLE ACHIEVEMENT. Sika Futoro

  14. "God's eye brow (the rainbow)." created in exaltation of the beauty & mystery of the rainbow phenonmenon This cloth symbolizes DIVINE BEAUTY, GRACEFULNESS, DIVINE CREATIVITY, UNIQUENESS, and GOOD OMEN. NYANKONTON

  15. OBI NKYE OBI KWAN MU SI - TO ERR IS HUMAN • Symbol of FORGIVENESS, CONCILIATION, TOLERANCE, PATIENCE, and FAIRNESS   • Literal translation: Sooner or later one would stray into the path of the other.   • To err is human, and therefore, one should be conciliatory when one is offended. For sooner or later one may be the offender to the other.

  16. How are Kente cloths made?

  17. Cotton is spun by hand and wound onto bobbins

  18. Weavers in a village – weaving from sunrise to sunset

  19. Guidelines for Kente Cloth 1. Design will completely fill the page. 2. Design needs to be repeated 4 Xs on page 3. Design must be geometrical & an abstract illustration of a concept. 4. Color in your paper with colored pencils. 5. Write description of cloth, describing colors & reason for choosing them & tell the story that your cloth describes.

  20. Guidelines • Remember to fist pick the colors you will use & meaning: • You must use at least 4 colors in your cloth. • Describe in at least 5-10 sentences • You may write it on the back of your cloth.

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