; dfj ] zLs /0fsf] cjwf /0ff, cEof ; / hgk|ltlglwsf ] e"ldsf

1. ;dfj]zLs/0fsf]cjwf/0ff, cEof; / hgk|ltlglwsf] e"ldsf p2]Zo • ;dfj]zLs/0f s] lsgeGg] af/]dfhfgsf/ x'g]5g\ • ;dfj]zLljsf;sf] nfluhgk|ltlglwsf] e"ldsfaf/]df atfpg ;Sg]5g\ .

2. \:yfgLotxsf] n}lËs ;dfgtftyf ;fdflhs;dfj]zLs/0f gLlt@)&$ sf] gd"gf nIo M ;fdflhs / cfly{s cj;/x¿df ;dfg ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt u/L n}lËs d"nk|jfxLs/0f / ;zQmLs/0f ug]{ . p2]Zo ! :yfgLo txsf ;+:yfut ;+/rgfx?nfO{ n+}lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfa]zLs/0f ;+a]bgzLn agfO{{ n}lËs;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fnfO{ ljsf; k|lqmofdf ;+:yfut ub}{ n}hfg] . @ dlxnf tyf nlIft ;d"xsf] JolQmut / ;fd"lxs Ifdtf clea[l4 ub}{ :yfgLo txsf] ljsf;k|lqmofdf pgLx?sf] cy{k"0f{ ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt u/L cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ;zQmLs/0f ug]{ . &= n}lËstfdf cfwfl/t lx+;f -Gender based violence_ sf] cGTosf nflu PsLs[t sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{,

3. p2]Zo # :yfgLo tx Pj+d ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yfx?df n}lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] nIo xfl;n ug{of]hgfa4 ?kdf Ifdtf clea[l4 ug]{ . $ n+}lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfa]zLs/0f pQ/bfoL of]hgf tyf ah]6 th{'df / ;|f]t kl/rfng Pad\ Joa:yfkg ;DaGwL laBdfg k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'b[l9s/0f ub}{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ . % n+}lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfa]zLs/0f ;DaGwL ;/sf/sf tLg} tx, ljsf; ;fem]bf/ / u}/;f/sf/L ;+:yf;+u ;dGjo tyf ;fem]bf/L ug]{ . ^ :yfgLo txn] sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{qmd, cfof]hgf, kl/of]hgf cflbdf n}lËs ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] ljifonfO{ cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sgsf] Ps k|d'v ;"rssf] ?kdf :Yfflkt ug]{ .

4. gLlt ! dlxnf xs ;DjGwL gLlt, of]hgf, sfof{Gjog, ;dGjo / lgodg ug]{, @ :yfgLo :t/df dlxnfsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhg}lts ;zQmLs/0f / Ifdtf ljsf; ug]{, # n}lËs lx+;f lgjf/0fsf nflu lg/f]wfTds, k|j4{gfTds, ;+/If0ffTds pkfo / k'g:yfkgf ug]{, $ n}lËs pQ/bfoL ah]6 / k/LIf0f ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ . % :yfgLo :t/df lgwf{l/t dfkb08 cg';f/ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ .

5. ;fdflhs laljwtf Hfft -7"nf]—:ffgf_ Effiff -g]kfnL—c¿_

6. ;dfj]zLs/0f != ;dfj]zLs/0f aflx/L k|s[of xf] . @= ;dfj]zLs/0fn] pko'Qm jftfj/0f / ;xof]uL kl/l:yltsf] ;[hgf ub{5 . #= ;dfj]zLs/0fn] ;xeflutfsf] ;'lglZrttfnfO{ hf]8 lbG5 . $= ;dfj]zLs/0fn] clwsf/sf] k|of]u ug]{ l:yltsf] l;h{gf ub{5

7. ;dfj]zLtf s] sf nfuL < s] sf] cfwf/df < klxrfg

8. ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] cfwf/

9. ;+j}wflgsk|fjwfgx?

10. Aflxis/0fsf] cj:yf jt{dfg cj:yf Gender Caste, Ethnicity, Janajati, Religion Poverty (GESI) Geography (GESI)

11. qmdzM

12. ;fdflhsjl~rtLs/0fM ;fdflhs ljsf; qmd;Fu} jiff}{Fb]lv hfthflt, hghflt, lnË, ckfËtf tyf wd{sf cfwf/df cl:tTj klxrfg u'dfO{ /fHon] pknJw u/fpg] ;]jf jf ;'ljwfdf ;dfg cj;/ / kx'Fr ;fy} ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] pkef]u jf pkof]udf e]befjdf k/]sf ;d"xx¿sf] cj:yfnfO{ lrq0f ub{5 . ;dfj]zLs/0fM o;n] jl~rtLdf k/]sf dlxnf, k'?if, ul/j, hfthftL e'uf]nsf] cl:tTjsf] :jLsf/f]lQm ;Fu} pgLx?sf cfjZostf / ;/f]sf/x?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{5 .

13. ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f ;DjGwL gLlt • ;j} k|sf/sf] hftLo lje]b pGd"ng dxf;lGw, !(^%, • Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 (No. 169) Ratification registered on 14 September • cflbjf;L hghflt lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt -u7g tyf sfo{;~rfng_ sfo{ljlw @)&@

14. g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ d"ne't l;4fGtM • ;f/e't ;dfgtf / ;sf/fTds lje]bsf] Joj:Yff • ;dfg gful/ssf] cjwf/0ff • dlxnfsf] cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/ • ;dfg ;xeflutf • dlxnf lj?4sf]] lx+;fsf] cGTo

15. n};;f; ;DaGwdflqjifL{o of]hgfb]lvxfn;Dd = ;dfj]zLs/0fn] hf]8 lbPsf ljifo If]q • dw]zL, d'l:nd Pjd\ lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf] ljsf; • blnt ;d'bfosf] ;dfj]zLs/0f • cflbjf;L hghflt pTyfg • b'u{d / ;'ud If]qsf] ;Gt'lnt ljsf; • ckfËtf ePsf JolQm

16. ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fsf ;+/rgfx? • b]xfosf /fli6«o:t/sflgsfox? dfkm{t ;DalGwt ;d'bfosf] pTyfgljsf; / al~rlts/0f la?4sf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfngul/Psf] M • cflbjf;LhghftLpTyfg /fli6«o k|lti7fg • /fli6«o blntcfof]u • pk]lIft, pTkLl8t tyfblntju{ pTyfgljsf; ;ldlt • lk5l8Psf] ;d'bfo(OBC) pTyfgljsf; ;ldlt • /fli6««o d'l:nd cfof]u • jfbL ;d'bfopTyfgljsf; ;ldlt • ;+3Lo dfldnftyf :yfgLoljsf; dGqfno ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] sfo{ x]g]{ kmf]sndGqfno

17. ;dfj]zLs/0fs]f dxTj dfgj clwsf/sf] /Iff nf]stGqsf] :yfloTj lje]bsf] cGTo ;j}sf] ;dfg klxrfg, ljsf;df ;j}sf] kx"ra[l4 / clwsf/sf] pkef]u ug{ dfgljo >f]tsf] z}lIfs ljsf; cfly{s clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf

18. g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf ePsf] Joj:yf===== Wf/f $@ df ePsf] ;fdflhs Gofosf] xsdf ;fdflhs ?kn] k5fl8 k/]sf dlxnf, blnt, cflbjf;L, cflbjf;L hghflt, dw]zL, yf?, d':nLd, cNk;+Vos,ckf+utf ePsf ,;LdfGts[t, lk58f ju{, n}+lus tyf of}lgs cNk;+Vos, pTkLl8t jf lk5l8Psf If]qsf gful/s tyf cfly{s ?kn] ljkGgnfO{ /fHosf x/]s lgsfox?df ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf cfwf/df ;xeflutfsf] xs x'g] s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

19. g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf ePsf] Joj:yf======= efu ^ n] g]kfnsf] /fi6«klt / pk/fi6«klt km/s km/s ln+u jf ;d'bfosf] x'g' kg]{ Joj:yf, efu * / efu !$ df k|ltlglw ;efsf] ;efd'v / pk;efd'v, /fli6«o;efsf] cWoIf / pkfWoIf, k|b]z;efsf] ;efd'v / pk;efd'v km/s bn / ln+usf] x'g' kg]{ Joj:yf 5, wf/f &^ n] ;+3Lo dGqLkl/ifb / wf/f !^* n] k|b]z dGqLkl/ifb ;dfj]zL l;4fGt adf]lhd u7g ug'{kg]{ Joj:yf , efu * dfk|To]s /fhgLlts bnaf6 lgjf{lrt s'n ;b:o ;+Vofsf] sDtLdf Ps ltxfO ;b:o dlxnf x'g' kg]{, x/]s :yfgLo txdf sDtLdf klg dlxnf, cNk;+Vos / blntsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g} kg]{Joj:yf .

20. ;fdflhs Gofo tyf ;dfj]zLs/0f ;DaGwL gLlt cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] klxrfg ;lxt ;Ddfgk"j{s afFRgkfpg] clwsf/ ;'lglZrtug{ cj;/ tyfnfesfnfluljz]if Joj:yfub}{ o; ;d'bfo;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] lg0f{ox¿df ;xefuL u/fpg] tyfcflbjf;Lhghflt / :yfgLo ;d'bfosf] k/Dk/fut 1fg, ;Lk, ;+:s[lt, ;fdflhs k/Dk/f / cg'ejnfO{ ;+/If0f / ;+jw{g ug]{]{, cNk;+Vos ;d'bfonfO{ cfˆgf] klxrfgsfod /fvL ;fdflhs / ;+f:s[ltsclwsf/ k|of]usf] cj;/ tyfnfesfnfluljz]if Joj:yfug]{,

21. ;fdflhs Gofo tyf ;dfj]zLs/0f ;DaGwL gLlt======== dw]zL ;d'bfo, d'l:nd / lk58f ju{nfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhstyf ;f+:s[ltscj;/ / nfesf] ;dfgljt/0f tyfTo:tf ;d'bfoleqsfljkGggful/ssf] ;+/If0f, pTyfg, ;zQmLs/0f / ljsf;sfcj;/ tyfnfesfnfluljz]if Joj:yfug]{, pTkLl8t tyf lk5l8Psf] If]qsfgful/ssf] ;+/If0f, pTyfg, ;zQmLs/0f, ljsf; / cfwf/e"tcfjZostfkl/k"lt{sfcj;/ tyfnfesfnfluljz]if Joj:yfug]{, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / ;fdflhsGofok|bfgubf{ ;a} ln+u, If]q / ;d'bfoleqsfcfly{s ¿kn] ljkGgnfO{ k|fyldstfk|bfgug]{ s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] .

22. ;+Dj}wflgs Joj:yf cg';f/ :yfgLo txsf] k|ltlglwTj k|0ffnL ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @@@ n] ufpF;efdf Ps cWoIf, Ps pkfWoIf / k|To]s j8fdf b'O{ hgf dlxnf ;b:o /xg] u/L rf/ ;b:o ;lxt Ps j8f cWoIfsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg cg';f/ ufpF sfo{kflnsfdf ufpFkflnsfsf ;b:ox¿dWo]af6 pgLx¿n] g} lgjf{lrt u/]sf rf/ hgf dlxnf ;b:o / ufpF;efn] blnt tyf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 lgjf{lrt u/]sf b'O{ hgf ;b:ox¿ /xg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .

23. :yfgLotxsf] lgjff{rgdfdlxnfsf] pkl:ylt &$$ :yfgLotxx? dWo] k|b]z g+= @ sf :yfgLo tx afx]s cGo k|b]zsf :yfgLo txdf lgjf{rg ;DkGg e};s]sf], ;+j}wflgs k|fjwfg cg';f/ dlxnf nufot ;LdfGts[t ju{sf] k|ltlglwTj e};s]sf], ;DkGglgjf{rg kl/0ffd cg';f/ % d]o/, !(& pkd]o/, !! cWoIf, #^# pkfWoIf, %@ j8f cWoIf, %#^)dlxnf ;b:o, %!#^ blnt dlxnf ;b:o / @!$ ;b:o u/L hDdf !!,##* hgf dlxnf k|ltlglw lgjf{lrt e} ;s]sf .

24. ;+ljwfg cg';f/ ;dfj]zL Joj:yf ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] nflu g} /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]u, /fli6«o blnt cfof]u, /fli6«o ;dfj]zL cfof]u, cfbLjf;L hghftL cfof]u, dw]zL cfof]u, yf? cfof]u / d'l:nd cfof]u u/L ;ftj6f gofF cfof]unfO{ ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] ?kdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] . ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;]jf nufot ;j} ;+3Lo ;/sf/L ;]jfdf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f kbk"lt{ ubf{ ;+3Lo sfg"g adf]lhd v'nf / ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf cfwf/df x'g]5 eGg] wf/f @*% sf] Joj:yf . wf/f #)^ df ul/Psf] cNk;+Vos / ;LdfGtLs[tsf] kl/efiff .

25. cflbjf;L hghflt cfof]usf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/M cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] ;du| l:yltsf] cWoog u/L tt\;DaGwdf ug{'kg{] gLltut, sfg"gL / ;+:Yffut ;'wf/sf ljifodf g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf l;kmfl/; ug{], cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] xs lxtsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g tyf To:tf] ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0fsf nflu /fli6«o gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] th'{df u/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf l;kmfl/; ug]{, cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] xs lxtsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g tyf To:tf] ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0fsf ;DaGwdf ePsf Joj:yf k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] ljifodf cWoog cg';Gwfg u/L k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ rfNg' kg]{ sbdsf ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg],

26. cflbjf;L hghflt cfof]usf] sfd=== cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] xs lxtsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g tyf To:tf] ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0fsf ;DaGwdf eO/x]sf sfg"gL, gLltut tyf ;F:yfut Joj:yfdf ug'{kg]{ ;'wf/sf ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg], cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfo;Fu ;DalGwt gLlt tyf sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf] ;dLIff, cg'udg tyf d'Nof+sg ug]{, /fHo ;+oGqdf cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] ;dfg'kflts ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{ df}h'bf sfg"g jf gLltdf ug'{kg]{ ;'wf/ jf rfNg' kg]{ sbdsf af/]df g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg],

27. cflbjf;L hghflt cfof]usf] sfd=== cfof]un] u/]sf l;kmfl/; jf lbPsf ;'emfj sfof{Gjogsf] ;DaGwdf cg'udg ug]{ jf u/fpg], cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfoleq cfly{s jf ;fdflhs ?kdf k5fl8 k/]sf JolQmsf] ljsf; / ;zQmLs/0fsf] nflu ljz]if sfo{qmd th'{df u/L sfof{Gjog ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf l;kmfl/; ug]{, cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfoleqsf laleGg efiff, lnlk, ;F:s[lt, Oltxf;, k/Dk/f, ;flxTo, snfsf] cWoog cg';Gwfg u/L To:tf] efiff, lnlk, ;F:s[lt, Oltxf;, k/Dk/f, ;flxTo, snfsf] ;+/If0f / ljsf;sf] nflu sfo{qmd th'{df u/L sfof{Gjog ug]{,

28. cflbjf;L hghflt cfof]usf] sfd=== cflbjf;Lhghflt ;d'bfosf] xslxtsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g tyfTo:tf] ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0fsf] nflu r]tgfd"nssfo{qmd ;~rfngug]{, cflbjf;Lhghflt ;d'bfodfljBdfg s'/Llt, cGwljZjf; tyf ;a} k|sf/sf] zf]if0fsf] cGToug{ / cflbjf;Lhghflt ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0fsf] nflusfo{qmdth'{df u/L sfof{Gjogug]{, cflbjf;Lhghflt ;d'bfodf /x]sf k/Dk/fut ;Lk, k|ljlw / ljlzi6 hfgsf/Lsf] ;+/If0f / k|a4{g u/L Jofj;flosk|of]udfNofpg ;xof]u ug]{, cfof]usfcWoIf, ;b:o tyfsd{rf/Lsf] nflucfrf/ ;+lxtfagfO{ nfu" ug{], cfof]usf] jflif{s of]hgf / sfo{qmd :jLs[t ug]{, tf]lsPadf]lhdsfcGosfdug]{ .

29. clwsf/d'vL k4lt / ;dfj]zLs/0f • ;dfj]zLs/0f k|To]s JolQmsf] gful/s clwsf/;+u hf]l8Psf] ljifo xf] . • clwsf/d'vL k4ltsf b[li6df dfgjx? clwsf/afxs x'g\ / o;sf] ;'lglZrtfsf] cfwf/ ;dfj]zLtfnfO{ lnO{G5 . • dfgj clwsf/sf] ;Dk"0f{ cjwf/0ffx? -cfwf/e"t gful/ssf] clwsf/, /fhgLlts, ;fdfhls, ;fF:s[lts clwsf/ / :jtGqtf_ ;+u ;dfj]zLtfsf] cy{ hf]l8Psf] x"G5

30. qmdz====== • clwsf/d'vL k4ltn] ;Dk"0f{ gful/snfO{ dfgj x'g egL sb/ ub{5 / dof{bfsf;fy /xg]a:g] clwsf/ 5 egL ljZjf; lbnfpF5 . • To;}n] clwsf/d'vL k4lt / ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f Pscfk;df ;+u} hfg] k|lqmof xf] . • ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] nflu ul/g] k|of; / clwsf/d'vL cleofg ;+u;+u} xft]dfnf] ub}{ cl3 a9\g] k|lqmof xf] .

31. ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] tx

32. ;dfj]zLs/0fsf nfluxfdLn] ;Demg'kg]{ s'/fx? • ;a} k5fl8 kfl/Psf ju{ ul/j x'Fb}gg\. ;a} 7"nf hfltx? wgL x'Fb}gg\. • ;j} dlxnf ul/a / ;fgf hftsf 5}gg\. • ;fdflhs Gofon] cfly{s ul/aL dfq x}g, ;fdflhs ul/aL / k5f}6]kgnfO{ ;d]t ;Daf]wg ug'{k5{. • Ps} k|sf/sf] sfo{qmd ;a} 7fpFdf nfu" ug{ pko'Qm x'Fb}g. • ;dfj]zLs/0fsf nlIft ju{ km/s x'g ;S5g\. • nlIft ;d"x :yfgLo kl/j]z, eljtJosf k|sf/ / sfo{qmdsf k|sf/df lge{/ x'G5g\

33. vf; cfa:ostf ;dfg cj;/ ;dj]zLs/0fsf] cEof; k|jw{gfTds cj:yf sf]6f

34. ;d"x cEof; ;d"x ljefhgM ;xeflunfO{ # ;d"xdf ljefhg ug]{ ;d"x cEof;sf] ;d"x cEof;sf kl5 k|:t'lt ug{ nufpg] ;d"x cEof;sf] nflu ljifo M xfdL :yflgo hgk|ltgLlwx?n] !=;dfj]zLs/0fsf] If]q ;dfj]zLs/0f ug{ ;Sg] If]qx? . #=;dfj]zLs/0f ug{] tl/sf s] s] x"g;S5g . #=;dfj]zLs/0fsf afwfx? s] s]b]Vg" ePsf] 5 .