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12. Delivery. Nonverbal Communication. Communication based on a person’s use of voice and body, rather than on the use of words. Methods of Speech Delivery. Manuscript Memory Impromptu Extemporaneous. Impromptu Extemporaneous. Little or no immediate preparation.
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12 Delivery
Nonverbal Communication Communication based on a person’s use of voice and body, rather than on the use of words.
Methods of Speech Delivery • Manuscript • Memory • Impromptu • Extemporaneous
ImpromptuExtemporaneous Little or no immediate preparation Fully prepared, delivered from brief notes
Conversational Quality Presenting a speech so it sounds spontaneous no matter how many times it has been rehearsed.
The Speaker’s Voice • Volume • Pitch • Rate • Pauses • Vocal variety • Pronunciation • Articulation • Dialect
The Speaker’s Body • Personal appearance • Movement • Gestures • Eye contact
Kinesics The study of body motions as a systematic mode of communication.
Practicing Delivery 1. Go through your preparation outline aloud to see how it translates into spoken discourse. 2. Prepare your speaking outline. 3. Practice the speech aloud several times. 4. Polish and refine your delivery. 5. Give your speech a dress rehearsal.
Preparing for a Question-and-Answer Session • Formulate answers to possible questions • Practice the delivery of your answers
Managing aQuestion-and-Answer Session • Clarify the format • Approach questions with a positive attitude • Listen carefully • Direct answers to the entire audience • Be honest and straightforward • Stay on track