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2003-2004 GIHB Pharmacology Review

2003-2004 GIHB Pharmacology Review. 5 June 2014 5:40 AM. Activated charcoal. Antidote. Albendazole. Antihelminthic Treatment of intestinal roundworms. Alosetron. IBS treatment 5HT 3 receptor antagonist. Aluminum hydroxide. Antiulcer Antacid. Amoxicillin.

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2003-2004 GIHB Pharmacology Review

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  1. 2003-2004GIHB Pharmacology Review 5 June 20145:40 AM

  2. Activated charcoal • Antidote

  3. Albendazole • Antihelminthic • Treatment of intestinal roundworms

  4. Alosetron • IBS treatment • 5HT3 receptor antagonist

  5. Aluminum hydroxide • Antiulcer • Antacid

  6. Amoxicillin • Penicillin antibioticCell wall synthesis inhibitor Antiulcer • Amino penicillinInhibits peptidoglycan cross-linking

  7. Ampicillin • Penicillin antibioticCell wall synthesis inhibitor • Amino penicillinInhibits peptidoglycan cross-linking

  8. Anthraquinonescascara segrada, danthron, senna • Contact cathartics

  9. Aprepitant dimenhydrinate • Antiemetic • Neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist

  10. Arsenicals Melarsoprol • Tropical antiparasitic • Treatment of African Trypanosomiasis in CNS

  11. Atropine • Anticholinergic • AntimuscarinicTreatment for bradycardia, diarrhea, cholinesterase poisoning

  12. Azithromycin • Macrolide antibioticBacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor • 50S ribosome Inhibits translocation

  13. Balsalazide • NSAID (salicylate) • Treatment of IBD

  14. Bisacodyl • Contact cathartic

  15. Bismuth subsalicylate • AntiulcerAntidiarrheal

  16. Budesonide • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoid • Anti-inflammatory steroidInhaled OR treatment of IBD

  17. Calcium carbonate • Antiulcer • Antacid

  18. Cascara sagrada • Contact cathartic • Anthraquinone derivative

  19. Castor Oil • Contact cathartic

  20. Cimetidine • AntihistamineAntiulcer • H2 receptor antagonist

  21. Cisapride • Prokinetic agent • 5HT4 agonist

  22. Clarithromycin • Macrolide antibioticBacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor Antiulcer • 50S ribosomeInhibits translocation

  23. Danthron • Contact cathartic • Anthraquinone derivative

  24. Dexamethasone • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoidAntineoplasticAntiemetic • Anti-inflammatory steroidNot by inhalation

  25. Diethylcarbamazine • Antihelminthic • Treatment of intestinaland tissue roundworms

  26. Dimenhydrinate • AntihistamineAntiemetic • H1 receptor antagonist

  27. Diphenhydramine • Classical antihistamineAntiemetic • H1 antagonist

  28. Diphenoxylate docusate • Antidiarrheal • Opiate

  29. Docusates • Lubricating laxatives • Stool softeners

  30. Doxycycline • Tetracycline antibioticBacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor • 30S ribosomePrevents aminoacyl tRNA attachment

  31. Dronabinol • Antiemetic • Cannabinoid

  32. Droperidol • Antiemetic • D2 receptor antagonist

  33. Erythromycin • Macrolide antibioticBacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor • 50S ribosomeInhibits translocation

  34. Granisetron • Antiemetic • 5HT3 receptor antagonist

  35. Infliximab • TNF inhibitor • Anti-TNF monoclonal antibody Treatment of IBD

  36. Iodoquinol • Antiparasitic • Treatment of protozoal infections

  37. Ipecac • Emetic

  38. Ivermectin • Antihelminthic • Treatment of intestinaland tissue roundworms

  39. Kaolin • Antidiarrheal

  40. Lactulose • Saline (osmotic) cathartic

  41. Lansoprazole • Antiulcer • H+/K+ ATPase inhibitor

  42. Loperamide • Antidiarrheal • Opiate

  43. Magnesium hydroxide • AntiulcerSaline (osmotic) cathartic • Antacid

  44. Mebendazole • Antihelminthic • Treatment of intestinal roundworms

  45. Meclizine • AntihistamineAntiemetic • H1 receptor antagonist

  46. Meglumine antimonate • Tropical antiparasitic • Organic antimonialTreatment of Leishmaniasis

  47. Melarsoprol • Tropical antiparasitic • Treatment of African Trypanosomiasis in CNS

  48. Mesalamine(5-ASA) • NSAID (salicylate) • Treatment of IBD

  49. Methylcellulose • Bulk laxative

  50. Metoclopramide • Prokinetic agentAntiemetic • D2 antagonist

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