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Atom

Atom. proton masa: 1,672  10 -27 kg naboj: e 0 = 1,602  10 -19 As nevtron masa: 1,674  10 -27 kg naboj: 0 As elektron masa: 9,107  10 -31 kg naboj: e 0 = 1,602  10 -19 As. Jedro. Z – vrstno število, A – masno število relativna atomska masa,

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Atom

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  1. Atom • protonmasa: 1,672  10-27 kg naboj: e0 = 1,602  10-19 As • nevtronmasa: 1,674  10-27 kg naboj: 0 As • elektronmasa: 9,107  10-31 kg naboj: e0 = 1,602  10-19 As Jedro Z – vrstno število, A – masno število relativna atomska masa, u – atomska enota mase = 1,66  10-27 kg Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

  2. -1 fuzija ali zlitje jeder -3 Vezalna energija na nukleon v MeV -5 fizija ali cepitev jeder -7 -9 0 60 120 180 240 240 Masno število A Atomsko jedro Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

  3. Elektronska Ovojnica • Bohrov model • Valovni model Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

  4. Atomska kvantna števila • Glavno kvantno število n • Stransko ali orbitalno kvantno število l • Magnetno kvantno število m • Spinsko kvantno število s Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

  5. Oblike s-, p- in d-orbital Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

  6. Razporeditev energijskih nivojev v vodiku in natriju Predavanja pri predmetu Gradiva

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