Properties and Examples of Rectangles
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Learn about rectangles, a special type of parallelogram with specific properties including congruent diagonals and equal opposite sides and angles. Explore examples such as finding side lengths and angle measures.
Properties and Examples of Rectangles
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Presentation Transcript
Rectangles Lesson 6-3 Lesson 6-3: Rectangles
Rectangles Definition: A rectangle is a parallelogram with four right angles. • Opposite sides are parallel. • Opposite sides are congruent. • Opposite angles are congruent. • Consecutive angles are supplementary. • Diagonals bisect each other. A rectangle is a special type of parallelogram. Thus a rectangle has all the properties of a parallelogram. Lesson 6-3: Rectangles
A B E D C Properties of Rectangles Theorem: If a parallelogram is a rectangle, then its diagonals are congruent. Therefore, ∆AEB, ∆BEC, ∆CED, and ∆AED are isosceles triangles. Converse: If the diagonals of a parallelogram are congruent , then the parallelogram is a rectangle. Lesson 6-3: Rectangles
A B 2 3 1 E 4 5 6 D C Examples……. • If AE = 3x +2 and BE = 29, find the value of x. • If AC = 21, then BE = _______. • If m<1 = 4x and m<4 = 2x, find the value of x. • If m<2 = 40, find m<1, m<3, m<4, m<5 and m<6. x = 7 units 10.5 units x = 18 units m<1=50, m<3=40, m<4=80, m<5=100, m<6=40 Lesson 6-3: Rectangles