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People of the Stone Age . Lesson 1 – page 51 - 54. Prehistory. history that happened before the invention of writing . Prehistory . Examples – dinosaurs, Neanderthals, the physical world, How will I remember this? Pre = before history = writing. Evidence.
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People of the Stone Age Lesson 1 – page 51 - 54
Prehistory • history that happened before the invention of writing
Prehistory • Examples – dinosaurs, Neanderthals, the physical world, • How will I remember this? Pre = before • history = writing
Evidence • Proof that experts study when there is no written record
Evidence • Examples – rocks, bones, fossils, bullets, fingerprints, blood • How will I remember this? • The word proof, crime scene, evident = absolute proof
Archeologists • People who locate and study the things left behind by people
Archeologist • Examples – they look for tools, clothes, weapons, Indiana Jones • How will I remember this? • Indiana Jones, artifacts • Arch – shows there was a building there
Paleoanthropologists • People who study the ancestors of modern people (they study the bones)
Paleoanthropologists • Examples – bones, TV show Bones • How will I remember this? • Paleo = old, ancient • Anthropology = study of humans
Fossils • Ancient remains of once living things (people, plants, animals)
Fossils • Examples – mammals, humans, dinosaur bones • How will I remember this? • Fossils = bones • Tracks in Stanley Park • SS = scary stuff • Soil – found in the dirt
Excavate • To uncover by digging
Excavate • Examples – dig, bones of animals, downtown Westfield • How will I remember this? • When working on your land, you may have to excavate= extract, dig • X= two shovels
Lucy • Who is she? • A 3 million year old fossil find • Who found her? • Don Johanson • How did she get her name? • They were researching & the song “Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds” was playing on the radio.
Bands • Small groups of people who work together
Bands • Examples – schools of fish, club • How will I remember this? • Rubber band = sticks together
Questions – page 54 review • Fire helped homo erectus to : • Protect themselves from lions and wild animals • Allowed them to live in cold climates and use fire to keep warm
Think Critically Question • Many people debate about the ways in which early people lived. Why???? • There is so little evidence, people are not convinced • The evidence challenges people’s religious beliefs
Questions – page 53 & 54 Experts learned what they know about human ancestors by: • Studying fossils of early humans • Studying skeletons of early humans • Studying artifacts of early humans
Questions – page 52-53 • Page 52 - Africa
What do all humans need to survive? • Food • Water • Clothing • Shelter/protection • Warmth • Family/friendship
Why is fire so important today? • Cook food • Keep warm • Protection • light