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Learn how the choice of narrator, voice, and persona influence the tone, plot, and credibility of a story. Explore different points of view like first person, second person, and third person omniscient and limited. Discover how credibility in characters is established and how it can shift based on the narrator's perspective.
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Character Credibility Reading 3.9: explain how voice, persona, and the choice of a narrator affect characterization and the tone, plot, and credibility of a text
Point of View • Who is telling the story? • The person telling the story (narrator) affects the plot, tone, and characterization • The narrator is not always the same as the author • First Person: the narrator tells his or her own story • “I/me” • Second Person: the narrator talks directly to the audience • “You” • Third Person: the narrator is not a member of the story • “he/she, they, it” • Third Person Objective: the narrator is unbiased and does not give the reader any direct description about character’s thoughts, feelings, or opinions. • Third Person Omniscient: the narrator knows everything, including the character’s thoughts, feelings, and opinions. • Third Person Limited: the narrator knows character’s thoughts, feelings, and opinions, but only tells the reader about one character.
Credibility • Credibility is how trustworthy or believable a person is. • Credibility is not the same as likability. A character can be credible even if you don’t like him or her. • Depending on the narrator, characters’ credibility may change. • Ask yourself… • Has this character lied? • Are this character’s actions consistent with his or her beliefs? • Does this character know what he or she is talking about?