1 / 35

Windows 7 Test Prep

Windows 7 Test Prep. Based on this book. Ch 1. Install, Migrate, or Upgrade to Windows 7. Lesson 1: Installing Windows 7. Windows 7 Editions Windows 7 Hardware Requirements Preparing the Windows 7 Installation Source Installing Windows 7. Editions.

honey
Télécharger la présentation

Windows 7 Test Prep

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Windows 7 Test Prep

  2. Based on this book

  3. Ch 1 Install, Migrate, or Upgrade to Windows 7

  4. Lesson 1: Installing Windows 7 • Windows 7 Editions • Windows 7 Hardware Requirements • Preparing the Windows 7 Installation Source • Installing Windows 7

  5. Editions • There are six different Windows 7 editions • Starter • Home Basic • Home Premium • Professional • Enterprise • Ultimate

  6. Windows Versions • Link TestPrep Ch 1a is wrong about Starter, even though it is from Microsoft • TestPrep Ch 1b is better • Home Basic is for developing markets, not the USA

  7. Starter • 32-bit only, only 1 processor • Can't play DVDs • Can't create HomeGroups • No Location Sensors • No Windows Media Center • Can't join a domain • No Aero • No multiple monitors

  8. Home Basic • Only in emerging markets • 32 & 64-bit versions, only 1 processor • Max. 4 GB RAM on 32-bit • Max. 8 GB RAM on 64-bit • No Aero or DVD playback • Can't join a domain • No EFS

  9. Multicore Processors • All 32-bit versions support up to 32 processor cores • All 64-bit versions support up to 256 processor cores

  10. Home Premium • Only 1 processor • Max. RAM: 4 GB for 32-bit, 16 GB for 64-bit • Can burn & play DVDs • Can create HomeGroups • Can't join a domain • Cannot provide Remote Desktop service • No Win XP Mode • No Group Policy, EFS, or Offline Folders

  11. Professional • 1 or 2 processors • Max. RAM: 4 GB for 32-bit, 192 GB for 64-bit • Aero • Can join a domain • Win XP Mode • No Language Packs • No BitLocker • Network backup • Group Policy, EFS, and Offline Folders • No BranchCache or DirectAccess

  12. Enterprise/Ultimate • 1 or 2 processors • Max. RAM: 4 GB for 32-bit, 192 GB for 64-bit • Language Packs • BitLocker • BranchCache • Boot from VHD • DirectAccess

  13. Hardware Requirements • Starter: 512 MB RAM • All others: 1 GB of RAM • Some sources say 2 GB RAM for 64-bit versions

  14. Installation Source • DVD • USB drive (>= 4 GB), FAT32, Active • Network share (must boot target PCs to PE, with USB or DVDs) • Windows Deployment Service (WDS) • Requires a Server 2008 domain • Multicast • Target PCs boot PXE or a Windows Discover Image • Server has the install.wim file

  15. Installing Win 7 • Standard Installation • Unattended Installation • Unattend.xml file on USB drive • Can install Enterprise or Ultimate to VHD • Booting from VHD is only possible if boot loader is Win 7 or Server 2008 R2

  16. Lesson 2: Upgrading to Windows 7 • Upgrading from Windows 7 Editions • Upgrading from Windows Vista • Migrating from Windows XP

  17. Upgrade v. Migration • Upgrade • Vista SP1 -> Win 7 (equal or higher edition) • Lower edition of Win 7 -> Higher Win 7 Edition • Can roll back to Vista until first logon to Win 7 • Migration • You cannot upgrade from x86 to 64-bit • You cannot upgrade from Win XP to Win 7 • Those are wipe-and-load migration tasks instead • Cannot be rolled back

  18. Upgrade Media • Use installation media • DVD, USB, Network share • Windows Anytime Upgrade • No media needed • Windows Upgrade Advisor

  19. Migrating from Windows XP • Side-by-side migration • Move user data from one computer to another • Or from one partition to another • Wipe-and-load migration • Export user data to an external storage device • Clean install • Import user data

  20. Lesson 3: Managing User Profiles • Migrating User Profile Data • Windows Easy Transfer • User State Migration Tool

  21. Viewing Profiles • Control Panel • System • Advanced System Settings • Settings button in User Profiles section • Local v. Roaming Profiles

  22. Windows Easy Transfer • Transfers user data in three ways • Easy Transfer Cable • Network • External hard disk or USB flash drive • Start on the new computer, with Win 7 • Select "This is my new computer" • It will offer to install Easy Transfer on the old computer (you need the Win 7 version)

  23. User State Migration Tool • Command-line tool • Part of WAIK (Windows Automated Installation Kit) • Can write data to removable USB storage or a network share • Does not support side-by-side migration • Two steps • Export profile data with ScanState • Import data with LoadState

  24. USMT Features • USMT does capture • User accounts, user files, OS settings, and application settings • Migrates ACLs • USMT does not capture • Mapped drives, local printers, device drivers, passwords, shared folder permissions, or Internet Connection Sharing settings

  25. USMT and Downgrades • USMT can move data • Win XP -> Win 7 • Vista -> Win 7 • Win 7 -> Win 7 • Win 7 -> Vista • USMT can not move data • Win 7 -> Win XP

  26. USMT's 4 XML Files • MigApp.xml • MigUser.xml

  27. USMT's 4 XML Files • MigApp.xml • Rules about migrating application settings • Favorites, fonts, Outlook Express email, mouse and keyboard settings, wallpaper, etc. • You must add custom XML files to migrate some custom applications

  28. USMT's 4 XML Files • MigUser.xml • Rules about user profiles and user data • My Documents, My Music, Start Menu, Favorites, Shared Documents, etc. • Document files on all fixed volumes, including .doc, .xls, .ppt, .rtf, etc.

  29. USMT's 4 XML Files • MigDocs.xml • Information on the location of user documents • Config.xml • Used to exclude files from migration • Create and modify config.xml with • scanstate.exe /genconfig

  30. Rerouting Files and Settings • Sends files from a folder to a different folder on the target machine • Or select files by file type • Or specify a specific file • Create custom xml file • Specify the custom file in command-line parameters in scanstate and loadstate

  31. Scanstate Command line • Create an encrypted store named MyStore on rhe server named Fileserver that uses the encryption key Mykey: • scanstate \\fileserver\migration\mystore /i:migapp.xml /i:miguser.xml /o /config:config.xml /encrypt /key:"mykey"

  32. LoadState Command Line • Install all applications first • loadstate \\fileserver\migration\mystore /i:migapp.xml /i:mig user.xml /decrypt /key:"mykey"

  33. 3 Migration Store Types • Uncompressed • Duplicates files and folder • Can be navigated with Windows Explorer • Compressed • Single image file, can be encrypted • Cannot be navigated with Windows Explorer • Hard Link • Used only on wipe-and-load migration • Maintains the original user data on the drive through the wipe-and-load proess

  34. Offline Migrations • Boot to Windows PE with USMT • Run Scanstate • Can be done without Administrator access • BitLocker must be suspended during this process • You still need to run LoadState from within Win 7 on the new computer

More Related