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Explanation Text

Explanation Text. Standar Kompetensi . Memahami makna dalam wacana tertulis secara formal maupun informal dalam bentuk teks explanation dalam kehidupan sehari-hari . Indikator .

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Explanation Text

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  1. Explanation Text

  2. StandarKompetensi. Memahamimaknadalamwacanatertulissecara formal maupun informal dalambentukteks explanation dalamkehidupansehari-hari. Indikator. Disajikansebuahteksberbentuk explanation. siswadapatmenentukangambaranumum, informasitertentu, informasirincitersurat, tujuankomunitatif, maknakataataufrasadaritekstersebut.

  3. Explanation is the text which functions to tell how or why things occur. • The purpose of text : • To explain or state the phenomenon that you are going to explain (social and natural phenomenon). • Tell the sequence of explanations. • Conclude what you have explained.

  4. Generic Structure of the Text • General statement • Explanation • Conclusion.

  5. Language Features of the Text • Focus on generic, non-human participations • The use of general and abstract nouns. • The use of action verbs. • The use of simple present tense. • The use of passive voice. • The use of conjunctions of time and clause. • The use of noun phrase. • The use of technical language.

  6. Rain is advantageous because it brings water for all living things. But rain can be disastrous too, because too much rain will cause floods which can wash away people, houses and other valuable properties. The following is how rain is formed. The air is filled with tiny particles known as “vapor”. Vapor is actually the gaseous form of water. Vapor is a part of air. The air around us is constantly moving because the air near the surface of the earth is hotter and lighter. This way this air is rises. The air higher up in the sky is cold and heavy, so it sinks. The rising of the hot air and the sinking of cold water cause the air to move. When the hot air rises to a certain level, the vapor present on it, cools and change to water. This is known as “condensation” when the water particles are too heavy for the air to carry. The air is said to be “oversaturated”. The water particles then fall as rain.

  7. Questions What is the purpose of the text ? To explain how is formed To share experience in a rainy To amuse readers with the information To warn the people about the danger of rain To persuade readers to prevent much rain

  8. What is bad about rain ? It makes the sky cold It washes away wastes It make the weather hot It damages useless properties It damages valuable properties

  9. What happens after the air is saturated ? It falls as rain Vapor fills the air The air rises in the sky The air is constantly moving The hot air rises at a certain level

  10. The air can’t carry the water particles as they are so _______ that they fall as rain Hot Tiny Heavy Light Constant

  11. Answer key (A) To explain how is formed (E) It damages valuable properties (A) It falls as rain (C) Heavy

  12. Thank You

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