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This module outlines the various payout options available through Heritage Education Services, designed to prepare representatives for product examinations. It covers key objectives, concepts, and details of payout options, including the Scholarship Option (SO) and Self-Determined Option (SDO). Learn about eligibility criteria, payout schedules, Educational Assistance Payments (EAP), and provisions for postponement or deferment. This guide aids in understanding both Canadian and international educational institutions and provides insights on maintaining or substituting beneficiaries, withdrawal processes, and additional financial options.
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Heritage Group Plan:Payout Options Heritage Education Services
Module Outline • Objectives • Concepts • Payout option details • Scholarship option(s) • Self-determined option • Points to remember
Objectives • Prepare new representatives for product exam • Identify payout options available • Review details of options • Payout schedules & sources • Qualifying criteria
Concepts • Payout period begins at maturity • Recognized institutions • In Canada • Outside Canada
Concepts • Principal • Paid to subscriber or beneficiary on or after maturity date • Educational Assistance Payment (EAP) • Paid to qualified students • Year of Eligibility
Maturity Date • Usually July 31st of year beneficiary turns 18 • Advance maturity date • if beneficiary starting post-secondary earlier • May require interest adjustment • Delay maturity date • July 31st prior to 21st birthday if scholarship option
Scholarship Option (SO) • Best option for programs 2 or more years • Remain in scholarship pool • Streams • Option 1 – two (2) year program • Option 2 – three (3) year program • Option 3 – four (4) year program
Scholarship Payout Schedule • 1st year – Principal returned • Subsequent year(s) – EAP payment
Scholarship EAP • Comprised of • Income from principal investment • Grants • Interest from grant investment • Discretionary payment • Enhancement fund • Return of membership fees
Enhancement Fund • Used to “top-up” scholarship EAPs • Discretionary payments not guaranteed • Includes • Interest earned on scholarship fund after maturity • Interest earned on income from terminated plans • Principal unclaimed five (5) years after maturity
Return of Membership Fee • Only available with scholarship option • Discretionary payment not guaranteed
SO Qualified Program(s) • Program of two (2) or more years duration • Recognized institution • Full attendance at least six (6) months of year • Multiple programs also qualify • Each must be of at least one-year duration
Qualifying for Scholarship EAP • Must successfully complete preceding year and be enrolled in next year • Application & proof of registration required by Aug 15th • $75 processing fee if late
Postponement & Deferment • Postponement – 1st EAP only • Up to 2 years • Deferment - 2nd or later EAPs • May only request once, for one year • EAP not taken after one year is lost • Plan must be completed by 35th year from enrollment
Review Questions • Refer to Course Book for review Questions
Self-Determined Option (SDO) • For programs less than two (2) years • Withdraw from scholarship pool • May continue contributions to 31st year of plan • May leave principal in after maturity • To accrue more tax-sheltered interest • Default option
Self-Determined EAP • Comprised of • Income from principal investment • Grants • Interest from grant investment
SDO Payout Schedule • Upon request any time by subscriber • Subject to program criteria • Entitled to one withdrawal per year • $10 fee for each subsequent withdrawal • Plan must be completed by 35th year from enrollment
SDO Qualified Program • Not less than 3 consecutive weeks in Canada • Not less than 13 weeks outside Canada • Minimum of 10 hours per week • Initial EAP limit of $5,000 • After completing 13 consecutive weeks in 12-month period & still enrolled, no EAP limit • Otherwise, $5,000 limit in 12-month period
SDO Alternative Program • Not less than 3 consecutive weeks in Canada • Not less than 13 weeks outside Canada • Minimum of 12 hours per month • EAP cannot exceed $2,500 in any 13-week period • Beneficiary must be 16yr or older
No School • Options include • Substitution of beneficiary • Accumulated income Payment (AIP) • Transfer contribution income to RRSP
Substitution of Beneficiary • Under Scholarship Option • Before any EAP paid • New beneficiary can not be older • Before original beneficiary is 21 years of age • All grants returned unless • new beneficiary is sibling under 21; or • Both beneficiaries under 21 and related to subscriber by blood or adoption
Substitution of Beneficiary • Under Self-Determined Option • May be substituted by subscriber or joint subscriber • All grants returned to government
Accumulated Income Payment • Income and grant interest • Taxable income, plus additional 20% penalty tax • Subscriber must be resident of Canada • One of the following • RESP open at least 10 years, beneficiary over 21 and not eligible for EAPs; OR • RESP in 35th year; OR • Beneficiary is deceased
Transfer to RRSP • Income and grant interest • Up to $50,000 per subscriber • Must have RRSP contribution room • AIP conditions must be met
Review Questions • Refer to Course Book for review Questions
Points to Remember • Scholarship option • For programs of 2+ years • EAP may include discretionary payments • Beneficiary must successfully complete prior year to qualify for next EAP • Two postponements & one deferment of EAP allowed
Points to Remember • Self-determined option • For programs of less than 2 years • No set payout schedule • Two program types – qualified & alternative • Some maximum payout criteria
Points to Remember • No school • Substitution of beneficiary • Accumulated Income Payment • Transfer to RRSP